Impulse-control disorder
disease of mental health that involves a failure to resist an impulsive act or behaviour that may be harmful to self or others

Impulse-control disorder (ICD) is a class of psychiatric disorders characterized by impulsivity – failure to resist a temptation, an urge, or an impulse; or having the inability to not speak on a thought.
The fifth edition of the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) that was published in 2013 includes a new chapter on disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders covering disorders "characterized by problems in emotional and behavioral self-control". The World Health Organization publishes a similar list of impulse control disorders in its International Classification of Diseases (ICD), with some overlaps and differences.
Five behavioral stages characterize impulsivity: an impulse, growing tension, pleasure on acting, relief from the urge, and finally guilt (which may or may not arise).
DSM-5 Types
The DSM-5 lists several disorders in its Disruptive, Impulse-Control, and Conduct Disorders chapter, without further specifying which of those categories each disorder may belong to. Trichotillomania (hair-pulling) and skin-picking were moved in DSM-5 to the obsessive–compulsive chapter, and "pathological gambling" was replaced with "gambling disorder" in the addictive disorders section.
Many other DSM-5 disorders may include difficulties in self-control of behavior. The ones in this chapter of the DSM-5 generally involve actions that violate others' rights, or cause conflicts with social norms, authorities, or laws. The underlying causes may be different in each disorder or each individual.
Several other new classifications were proposed prior to the publication of the DSM-5.
The public source identifies “Impulse-control disorder” as disease of mental health that involves a failure to resist an impulsive act or behaviour that may be harmful to self or others. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Impulse-control, disorder and disease.
Why this record matters
A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Impulse-control disorder”, the useful work is to connect “disease of mental health that involves a failure to resist an impulsive act or behaviour that may be harmful to self or others” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.
Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 3, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q1201835. The Library of Congress control number is sh92006420. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 2013.
A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.
How to read it
Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.
- Subject orientation
- Search vocabulary
- Locating named sources
The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.
Three-step research path
- Establish the record: confirm the title “Impulse-control disorder”, its source revision and the description used here.
- Expand the search: follow Impulse-control disorder primary sources, Impulse-control disorder archive and Impulse-control research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
- Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.
Questions for further research
- Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Impulse-control disorder”?
- What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
- Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
Search terms from this dossier
This entry incorporates text from “Impulse-control disorder” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.