İmam hatip school
Vocational schools in Turkey for cultivating muslim clerics

In Turkey, an imam hatip school (Turkish: imam hatip okulu, 'hatip' coming from Arabic khatib) is a secondary education institution. It was founded in lieu of a vocational school to train government employed imams; after madrasas in Turkey were abolished by the Unification of Education Act (Turkish: Tevhid-i Tedrisat Kanunu).
History
During the Ottoman Empire, a key objective of education was to raise 'good Muslims'. Thus there was a need for Islamic scholars, which was sustained through Islamic Theology Schools, called Madrasa. In 1913, the Medresetü-l Eimmeti vel Hutaba (School of ministers and preachers, Ottoman Turkish: مدرسة الأئمة والخطباء) and Medresetü-l Vaazin (Schools for Preachers, Ottoman Turkish: مدرسة الواعظين) were combined to form the tangible origins of today's imam hatip high schools.
In 1924, the Tevhid-i Tedrisat (Law of Unification of Educational Instruction, Ottoman Turkish: توحيدِ تدريسات) was passed, replacing the existing, mostly sectarian educational system with a secular, centralist and nationalist education one. The new law brought all educational institutions under the control of the Ministry of National Education. A Faculty of Theology at the Darülfünun (Istanbul University), special schools for training imams and hatips (ministers and preachers) were opened by the new Ministry of National Education.
In 1949, a Faculty of Theology at University of Ankara was established. First steps for the establishment of special imam hatip schools began in 1951 under the Democrat Party government, which set up seven special secondary schools (Imam Hatip Okulları).
“İmam hatip school” enters the record as vocational schools in Turkey for cultivating muslim clerics. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what İmam, hatip and school can confirm, complicate or overturn.
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