CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

1st Fighter Group "Kr"

military unit

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 19, 2026
Entity authorityQ9296557 ↗
Source-derived summary

The 1st Fighter Group "Kr" (Polish: I Klucz Kominowy „Kr”) was an air unit of the Polish Air Forces in France, formed on 17 May 1940, being subordinated to the Fighter Squadron 1/55 of the French Air Force. It was commanded by major Zdzisław Krasnodębski. The unit served in the Battle of France during the Second World War, being stationed at the back of the front lines, with bases in the towns of Bordeaux, Châteaudun, Étampes, and Limoges. It was disbanded on 19 June 1940, shortly before the capitulation of France. Its pilots later joined the No. 303 Squadron of the Royal Air Force in the United Kingdom.

History

The 1st Fighter Group was formed on 17 May 1940, during the Battle of France in the Second World War. It was under the command of Polish Air Forces in France, and being subordinated to the Fighter Squadron 1/55 of the French Air Force. The unit was commanded by major Zdzisław Krasnodębski. It was originally equipped with the Morane-Saulnier M.S.406 fighter aircraft, and later also with Koolhoven F.K.58.

Editorial summary

“1st Fighter Group "Kr"” enters the record as military unit. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Fighter, Group and military can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1940—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Fighter, Group and military.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“1st Fighter Group "Kr"” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Fighter, Group and military provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 19, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q9296557. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1940.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “1st Fighter Group "Kr"”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow 1st Fighter Group "Kr" primary sources, 1st Fighter Group "Kr" archive and Fighter research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “1st Fighter Group "Kr"”?
  2. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
  3. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “1st Fighter Group "Kr"” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.