CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

Hurricane force wind warning

weather warning

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJan 22, 2025
Entity authorityQ17038896
Source-derived summary

A hurricane force wind warning is a warning issued by the National Weather Service of the United States when sustained winds or frequent gusts of 64 knots (118 km/h, 74 mph) or greater are either being observed or are predicted to occur. The winds must not be directly associated with a tropical cyclone, or a hurricane warning will be issued. If winds are lighter than 64 knots, a storm warning or gale warning will be issued. The hurricane force wind warning is only used to warn of the possibility of wind which reaches hurricane-level severity, but lacks direct connection with a hurricane system. The hurricane force wind can either signal sustained winds of 64 knots, or gusts of 64 knots lasting for two or more hours.

In US maritime warning flag systems, two red square flags with a black square taking up the middle ninth of each flag is used to indicate a hurricane force wind warning (the use of one such flag denotes a storm warning or a tropical storm warning). The flags used to denote hurricane force winds are also used to warn of incoming hurricanes.

Example

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE

NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PORTLAND OR

249 AM PDT MON MAR 12 2012

PZZ255-275-121800-

/O.CON.KPQR.HF.W.0002.000000T0000Z-120313T0100Z/

COASTAL WATERS FROM CASCADE HEAD TO FLORENCE OR OUT 10 NM-

WATERS FROM CASCADE HEAD TO FLORENCE OR FROM 10 TO 60 NM-

249 AM PDT MON MAR 12 2012

...HURRICANE FORCE WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM PDT

THIS EVENING...

A HURRICANE FORCE WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM PDT

THIS EVENING.

* WINDS...SOUTH WIND 40 TO 50 KT WITH GUSTS TO 70 KT EXPECTED TO

PEAK MONDAY MORNING OVER THE OUTER WATERS...WITH LOCAL GUSTS TO

75 KT POSSIBLE OVER THE INNER WATERS MONDAY LATE MORNING AND

EARLY AFTERNOON.

* SEAS....COMBINED SEAS WILL REACH 28 TO 30 FEET EARLY MONDAY

MORNING...POSSIBLY HIGHER...THEN EASE TO AROUND 20 FEET BY

EARLY MONDAY EVENING. SEAS WILL BE QUITE CHOPPY WITH A HIGH

SOUTH TO SOUTHWEST WIND WAVE COMPONENT...AND A WEST LONGER

PERIOD SWELL COMPONENT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Editorial summary

“Hurricane force wind warning” enters the record as weather warning. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Hurricane, force and wind can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—2012—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Hurricane, force and wind.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Hurricane force wind warning” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Hurricane, force and wind provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jan 22, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q17038896. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 2012.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Hurricane force wind warning”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Hurricane force wind warning primary sources, Hurricane force wind warning archive and Hurricane research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Hurricane force wind warning”?
  2. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
  3. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Hurricane force wind warning” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.