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Herbert Kenneth Airy Shaw

British biologist (1902-1985)

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 30, 2026
Entity authorityQ939981 ↗
Source-derived summary

Herbert Kenneth Airy Shaw (7 April 1902 – 19 August 1985) was a notable English botanist and classicist. He worked at Kew Gardens, as was an expert on tropical Asian botany and on entomology. The genus Airyantha is named for him.

Life

Airy Shaw was born at The Mount, Grange Road, Woodbridge, Suffolk to a father serving as Second Master at the Woodbridge Grammar School and a mother descended from George Biddell Airy, Astronomer Royal (1835–1881). His younger sister was the illustrator Margaret Olive Milne-Redhead (also known as Olive Shaw). In 1921 he entered Corpus Christi College, Cambridge University, to read classics, but he switched to natural sciences, taking his degree in 1924 and finishing in 1925, having been a student of Humphrey Gilbert-Carter. He was an active member of the Cambridge Inter-Collegiate Christian Union.

Research

Airy Shaw took a position at Kew Gardens after graduation, beginning as an unpaid volunteer in 1925. Initially he worked with William Dallimore and John Holland in the museum, and then moved to the Herbarium, where he worked with William Turrill and Cecil Marquand. During the war he was evacuated to Gloucester with the Kew collections, and there became interested in Euphorbiaceae.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Herbert Kenneth Airy Shaw” is british biologist (1902-1985). The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Herbert, Kenneth and Airy, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1902, 1985, 1835, 1881—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1902-04-07. For this dossier, Herbert, Kenneth and Airy is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “british biologist (1902-1985)” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 30, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q939981. VIAF identifies the subject as 66553494. The Library of Congress control number is n50048254. 3 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1902, 1985, 1835 and 1881.

Critical limits

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Herbert Kenneth Airy Shaw” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.