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Henry Lee Higginson

Union United States Army officer (1834-1919)

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 19, 2026
Entity authorityQ13533500 ↗
Source-derived summary

Henry Lee Higginson (November 18, 1834 – November 14, 1919) was an American businessman, financier and philanthropist best known as the founder of the Boston Symphony Orchestra and a patron of Harvard University. He also played a central role in the founding of General Electric.

Early life

Higginson was born in New York City on November 18, 1834, the second child of George Higginson and Mary Cabot Lee. George was extremely patriotic, and never owned a house or a horse of his own until within a few years of his death. He was a brother of James J. Higginson and a distant cousin of Thomas Wentworth Higginson.

When Higginson was four, his family moved to Boston. His father jointly founded a brokerage as a junior partner. Henry's mother died of tuberculosis, from which she suffered for some time, when Henry was 15. Henry graduated from Boston Latin School in 1851, only after withdrawing twice due to eye fatigue problems. He began studies at Harvard College, but withdrew after 4 months when he again experienced eye fatigue and he was sent to Europe.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Henry Lee Higginson” as union United States Army officer (1834-1919). Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1834, 1919, 1851—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1834-11-18. The account is most persuasive where Henry, Higginson and Union can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as union United States Army officer (1834-1919). Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 19, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q13533500. VIAF identifies the subject as 60556671. The Library of Congress control number is n86012019. 3 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1834, 1919 and 1851.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Henry Lee Higginson” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.