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Henry G. Smith

American judge (1807–1878)

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 13, 2026
Entity authorityQ106935273 ↗
Source-derived summary

Henry Grattan Smith (June 23, 1807 – December 31, 1878) was a justice of the Tennessee Supreme Court from 1867 to 1870.

Born in Hartford, Connecticut, on June 23, 1807, Smith was the son of Moses Smith Jr. and his wife Phoebe L. Adams. He attended Trinity College in Hartford, graduating in 1828. Smith then worked as a private tutor in Maryland before serving as a tutor at the University of North Carolina from 1830 to 1832. He studied law and began to practice in Somerville, Tennessee, before moving to Memphis, Tennessee in about 1842. He became a professor of commercial law at the new University of Memphis in 1846. The university closed after its building was destroyed by fire in 1849, and Smith resumed his private practice.

Smith was one of the judges serving on the highly partisan "apocryphal" court, which was in place in Tennessee between the end of the American Civil War and the enactment of the Constitution of 1870. The justices who served on this court "without exception, were bitter partisans" who "had all been Union men, and...

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Henry G. Smith” as american judge (1807–1878). Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1807, 1878, 1867, 1870—that can be checked directly. The authority record carries competing date values—1807-01-01, 1807-06-23—which should remain separate until their references and qualifiers are resolved. The account is most persuasive where Henry, Smith and American can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as american judge (1807–1878). Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 13, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q106935273. VIAF identifies the subject as 56503575. The Library of Congress control number is nr95036967. 4 of 4 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 1 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1807, 1878, 1867 and 1870.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Henry G. Smith” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.