Hasugaike Kofun Cluster
necropolis in Miyazaki, Japan

The Hasugaike Kofun Cluster (蓮ヶ池古墳群, Hasugaike kofungun) is a cluster of yokoanabo (横穴墓), tunnel tombs in artificial caves, in a tuff cliff of located in the Yoshiki neighborhood of the city of Miyazaki, Miyazaki Prefecture in Kyushu Japan. It was designated as a National Historic Site in 1971 because it is the southern limit of the distribution of horizontal corridor-type kofun in Japan.
Background
The Hasugaike Kofun Cluster site is located on a hill on the west side of the Miyazaki Plain facing the Hyūga Sea, extending approximately one kilometer east-to-west and 1.3 kilometers north-to-south. The tombs open to the south. Currently, 82 kofun have been confirmed, and they are divided into the first group distributed in the hills on the west side of the designated area, the second group distributed in the central hills, the third group distributed in the eastern hills, and single horizontal holes. Since the cluster can be subdivided into four to six groups, it is highly likely that these side caves were family tombs. Except for Kofun No.12, which the unique in that it has a vestibule, each burial chamber is shaped like a slightly elongated rectangular house; the ceiling is a pointed dome shape, and there are drainage ditches around the circumferences of the chamber. Additionally, the walls of the burial chamber of Tomb No. 53 are decorated with line carvings of people, ships, demon faces, etc..
These tombs date to the late Kofun period, and are estimated to have been built between the 6th and 7th centuries.
Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Hasugaike Kofun Cluster” is necropolis in Miyazaki, Japan. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Hasugaike, Kofun and Cluster, not as a finished interpretation.
Why this record matters
The phrase “necropolis in Miyazaki, Japan” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.
The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 18, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q11621629. Authority coordinates are 31.970, 131.445. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1971.
Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.
How to read it
Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.
- Subject orientation
- Search vocabulary
- Locating named sources
The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.
Three-step research path
- Establish the record: confirm the title “Hasugaike Kofun Cluster”, its source revision and the description used here.
- Expand the search: follow Hasugaike Kofun Cluster primary sources, Hasugaike Kofun Cluster archive and Hasugaike research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
- Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.
Questions for further research
- Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Hasugaike Kofun Cluster”?
- Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
- Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
Search terms from this dossier
This entry incorporates text from “Hasugaike Kofun Cluster” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.