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Paul Auguste Hariot

French botanist and pharmacologist (1854-1917)

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMar 27, 2024
Entity authorityQ2330556
Source-derived summary

Paul Auguste Hariot (1854 – 5 July 1917), the son of Louis Hariot (also a pharmacist), was a French pharmacist and noted phycologist, best known for his 1900 publication Atlas Colorié des Plantes Médicinales Indigènes.

Hariot took up the position of botanical assistant at the École Supérieure de Pharmacie in the late 1870s during his training in pharmacy in Paris. On qualifying in 1882, his rather quiet and studious life was changed by an invitation to accompany the botanist Émile Bescherelle (1828-1903) on an expedition to Cape Horn aboard the ship La Romanche, a trip during which he amassed a fine collection of algae. On returning to France he studied natural sciences and was awarded a degree in 1888 whereupon he joined the National Museum of Natural History in Paris, working in the cryptogamic herbarium under Professor van Tieghem. Here he worked on classifying specimens that had been gathered by Sébastien Vaillant (1669-1722), and those of the brothers Edmond and Charles Tulasne. He revised when necessary the taxonomy and systematics of the species described, and his name appears frequently as a second author for many species of algae. In 1890 he was awarded the Prix Montagne by the Academy of Sciences for his monograph on terrestrial algae of the genus Trentepohlia. He was awarded the Prix Desmazières for 1913 for his work on marine flora.

Besides publishing a guide to phycology in 1892, he contributed to a number of illustrated books on plants, and published the first practical guide to seaweeds from the coast of France.

Hariot's main interest was in algae and fungi, and later including the rusts.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Paul Auguste Hariot” as french botanist and pharmacologist (1854-1917). Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1854, 1917, 1900, 1882—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1854-02-01. The account is most persuasive where Paul, Auguste and Hariot can be independently traced.
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Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as french botanist and pharmacologist (1854-1917). Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Mar 27, 2024. The linked authority identifier is Q2330556. VIAF identifies the subject as 22251440. The Library of Congress control number is n2016185462. None of the 3 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1854, 1917, 1900 and 1882.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Paul Auguste Hariot” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.