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Hanna Karhinen

Finnish politician

Correspondence, annotated notebooks and portrait silhouettes prepared for research
People and ideasInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 2, 2026
Entity authorityQ17381444 ↗
Source-derived summary

Hanna Karhinen (née Johanna Sofia Andelin) (16 June 1878 – 27 September 1938) was a Finnish Social Democratic Party and later Communist Party politician and activist. She served in the Parliament of Finland from 1913 to 1916. During the 1918 Finnish Civil War Karhinen was a member of the Central Workers' Council of Finland and commissioner of interior in the Finnish People's Delegation. She was executed in 1938.

Life

Early years

Karhinen was born 16 June 1878 in Vyborg, now Russia to Johan Fredrik Andelin (1851–1878), a shoemaker born in Joensuu, now Finland, and Johanna Natalia Malmström (1839–1923), a native of Heinola, Finland. Karen's father died just a week before his daughter was born. Not much is known about Karhinen's early years, but she attended elementary and church school in St. Petersburg while learning Russian. In 1899, Karhinen married and moved to Terijoki, Russia.

Activism

Karhinen, who was a housewife, joined the SDP in 1902, and a year later she was elected chairman of the women's section of the Terijoki Workers' Association.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Hanna Karhinen” is finnish politician. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Hanna, Karhinen and Finnish, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA useful biographical orientation record, particularly for establishing names, roles and a first chronology. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1878, 1938, 1913, 1916—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1878-06-16. For this dossier, Hanna, Karhinen and Finnish is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “finnish politician” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

The entry’s evidential value lies in the named roles, institutions and publications that can be tested against primary documentation. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 2, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q17381444. VIAF identifies the subject as 258327848. 1 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1878, 1938, 1913 and 1916.

Critical limits

Public reputation and documentary evidence do not always develop together; absence from a summary is not evidence of historical absence. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Read biographical claims against dates, named institutions and the cited references. Distinguish a subject’s later reputation from evidence produced during their lifetime.

Best used for
  • Establishing names and roles
  • Building a first chronology
  • Locating cited institutions
Verify next

Personal papers, civil or court records, institutional files and the scholarship cited by the source.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Hanna Karhinen”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Hanna Karhinen primary sources, Hanna Karhinen archive and Hanna research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Hanna Karhinen”?
  2. Which claims depend on a single source or contested interpretation?
  3. Which primary records establish identity, chronology and institutional ties?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Hanna Karhinen” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.