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Halle Brothers Co.

defunct department store chain

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 14, 2026
Entity authorityQ5642820 ↗
Source-derived summary

Halle Brothers Co., commonly referred to as Halle's, was a department store chain based in Cleveland, Ohio. During most of its 91-year history, Halle's focused on higher-end merchandise which it combined with personal service. It was the first major department store in Cleveland to open a suburban branch store.

History

The Halle Brothers Co. (1891–1982) was considered the leading department store company in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. Founded on February 7, 1891, by brothers Samuel Horatio Halle and Salmon Portland Chase Halle, the first store was located at 221 Superior Avenue near the city's Public Square, where the brothers had bought out a hat and furrier shop owned by T.S. Paddock. The firm was officially incorporated in 1902 as the Halle Bros. Co.

Years later, they moved to Euclid Avenue and East 4th Street and added ready-to-wear clothing to the merchandise mix.

Expansion

After growing and moving several times, the company eventually built its main store at 1228 Euclid Avenue by 1910.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Halle Brothers Co.” as defunct department store chain. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Halle, Brothers and defunct.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1891, 1982, 1902, 1228—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1891. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Halle, Brothers and defunct providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Halle Brothers Co.”, the useful work is to connect “defunct department store chain” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 14, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q5642820. VIAF identifies the subject as 145504247. The Library of Congress control number is n86129900. 2 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1891, 1982, 1902 and 1228.

Critical limits

A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
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The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Halle Brothers Co.”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Halle Brothers Co. primary sources, Halle Brothers Co. archive and Halle research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Halle Brothers Co.” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.