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Great Mosque of Sumenep

mosque in Indonesia

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 2, 2026
Entity authorityQ3386677 ↗
Source-derived summary

The Great Mosque of Sumenep (Indonesian: Masjid Agung Sumenep) is an 18th-century mosque in Sumenep, Madura. Standing on the alun-alun of Sumenep, it is the largest mosque on Madura Island and a noted landmark of Madura.

History

Previously known as the Panembahan Sumala Jami Mosque after the 31st adipati (duke) of Sumenep who established the mosque, construction of the mosque started in 1779 and was completed in 1787. The mosque was built as part of the Kraton complex in Sumenep.

The Great Mosque of Sumenep is the second mosque of the new kraton complex, replacing the earlier mosque masjid laju (from Madurese which means 'old mosque'), whose construction was initiated by Kanjeng Raden Tumenggung Aria Anggadipa, 21st ruler of Sumenep, and was completed in 1757.

Architecture

The architect of the mosque is Lauw Pia Ngo, one of the early generations of Chinese people who took residence in Madura. He also designed the Sumenep kraton, which was completed earlier in 1764.

The overall impression of the mosque is of eclectic influence, a mixture of Chinese, local Javanese, and western style; typical of the cities on the north of Java. The Great Mosque of Sumenep features a three-tiered roof, a typical style in the mosque architecture of Indonesia. This main roof is topped with a kemuncak decoration, featuring three spheres.

Editorial summary

“Great Mosque of Sumenep” enters the record as mosque in Indonesia. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Great, Mosque and Sumenep can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1779, 1787, 1757, 1764—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1787. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Great, Mosque and Sumenep.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Great Mosque of Sumenep” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Great, Mosque and Sumenep provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 2, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q3386677. Authority coordinates are -7.008, 113.859. 2 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1779, 1787, 1757 and 1764.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Great Mosque of Sumenep” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.