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George Wesson Hawes

American geologist

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 8, 2026
Entity authorityQ20890166
Source-derived summary

George Wesson Hawes (December 31, 1848 – June 22, 1882) was an American geologist and writer. He was director of the geological department of the National Museum of Natural History in Washington, D.C., from 1881 to his death in 1882.

Early life and education

George Wesson Hawes was born on December 31, 1848, in Marion, Indiana, to Alfred Hawes. His father was a pastor of the Presbyterian church. Hawes parents died when he was young. Hawes spent his youth in Worcester. He then studied at the Sheffield Scientific School of Yale University from 1865 to 1867. He conducted business in Boston. He then returned to Yale in 1871 and graduated in 1872.

Following graduation, Hawes assisted Professor Samuel William Johnson in the chemical laboratory. He continued working as an assistant and instructor in mineralogy and blowpipe analysis at the Sheffield Scientific School for six years.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “George Wesson Hawes” as american geologist. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1848, 1882, 1881, 1865—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1848-12-31. The account is most persuasive where George, Wesson and Hawes can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as american geologist. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 8, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q20890166. VIAF identifies the subject as 77070258. The Library of Congress control number is no2008141017. None of the 3 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1848, 1882, 1881 and 1865.

Critical limits

A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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  2. Expand the search: follow George Wesson Hawes primary sources, George Wesson Hawes archive and George research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from George Wesson Hawes” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.