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Gaithersburg Police Department

law enforcement agency for Gaithersburg, Maryland, United States

Layered newspapers, civic records and oral-history reels arranged as chronological evidence
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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 10, 2026
Entity authorityQ38214166
Source-derived summary

The Gaithersburg Police Department (GPD) is the municipal police force of Gaithersburg, Maryland.

History

1963–1986: Founding

The Gaithersburg Police Department was founded on April 1, 1963, when a resolution creating it was signed into law by the mayor of the city at the time, Merton F. Duvall.

The town budget for fiscal year 1964 included "police protection" salaries for the solitary officer amounting to $4,000 (equivalent to $41524 today), and equipment purchases of $500 (equivalent to $5190 today).

It was under the administration of Chief DeVries that the Gaithersburg city police began to operate under its current system of dispatch through the Montgomery County Police Department. As a former Montgomery County Police lieutenant, DeVries was in a position to work with the County Police in a way that had previously not been possible.

1986–1998: Expansion and modernization

The Gaithersburg Police Department grew from an authorized strength of three sworn officers and one civilian clerk in the early 1970s, when the city's population was 7,000, to its current complement of 57 sworn officers and nine civilians. The majority of that growth occurred from 1986 to 1998 under the direction of then-chief Mary Ann Viverette.

In 1983, the GPD formed a traffic unit.

Viverette was the GPD's chief from 1986 until her retirement in May 2007. John King succeeded Viverette and served until 2010.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Gaithersburg Police Department” as law enforcement agency for Gaithersburg, Maryland, United States. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Gaithersburg, Police and Department.

Editorial reviewA useful synthesis for locating the documentary relationships between formal authority, participants and affected communities. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1963, 1986, 1964, 1998—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1963-04-01. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Gaithersburg, Police and Department providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Gaithersburg Police Department”, the useful work is to connect “law enforcement agency for Gaithersburg, Maryland, United States” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Chronology, provenance and viewpoint should be read together before a broad social or political interpretation is accepted. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 10, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q38214166. None of the 2 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1963, 1986, 1964 and 1998.

Critical limits

Official terminology may obscure informal participation, dissent or communities documented only indirectly. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Compare institutional narratives with records created by participants and affected communities. Dates and formal titles are useful anchors, but not substitutes for context.

Best used for
  • Event chronology
  • Institutional context
  • Locating named record creators
Verify next

Contemporary correspondence, government or organizational records, oral histories and cited historical scholarship.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Gaithersburg Police Department”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Gaithersburg Police Department primary sources, Gaithersburg Police Department archive and Gaithersburg research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Gaithersburg Police Department”?
  2. Which voices are present, absent or mediated by the institution?
  3. What chronology connects this entry to wider political or social change?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Gaithersburg Police Department” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.