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G-Land

surf break in Indonesia

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 23, 2026
Entity authorityQ5511905
Source-derived summary

G-Land, also known as Plengkung Beach, is an internationally renowned surf break on Grajagan Bay, Banyuwangi, Alas Purwo National Park, East Java, Indonesia, about half a day by road from the popular tourist destinations of Bali. It is most commonly reached via boat charter from Bali.

The discovery in the protected jungle of Alas Purwo began when West Australian surfer Barry Middleton searched intently for surf breaks throughout Indonesia, Timor, Roti, Flores, Sumba, Sumbawa, Lombok, Bali, Java and Sumatra. After discovering and surfing all the coral reef surf breaks of Bali, Barry started his search on the southeast coast of Java during mid-1971. Before that, whilst surfing in Western Australia, he had witnessed the huge rolling swells traveling north through the Indian Ocean. He had a theory there was great surfing potential in Indonesia.

His discovery was noted by Bob Laverty, and so the legendary tales began. Barry and Chris Lilley later set up the founding camp with the help of a Javanese fisherman who used his machete to cut bamboo from the Jungle and build Barry and Chris a huge bamboo bed to get away from the hundreds of hermit crabs and also built cupboards to stop the crab-eating macaque (Macaca fascicularis) and East Javan langur (Trachypithecus auratus) from raiding there provisions. Four years after the discovery, a mate of Barry's Mike Boyum helped set up the first surf camp at G-Land, which was possibly the start of the paying surf camp concept that has since spread across the globe. Balinese surfer Bobby Radiasa took over the operation in the late 70s and still runs it today.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “G-Land” is surf break in Indonesia. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through G-Land, surf and break, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1971—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. For this dossier, G-Land, surf and break is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “surf break in Indonesia” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 23, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q5511905. Authority coordinates are -8.730, 114.353. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1971.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
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The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “G-Land”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow G-Land primary sources, G-Land archive and G-Land research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from G-Land” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.