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Frank Proschan

American mathematician (1921-2003)

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionApr 8, 2026
Entity authorityQ15810132 ↗
Source-derived summary

Frank Proschan (April 7, 1921 – December 27, 2003) was a mathematical statistician and operations researcher. He was emeritus professor of statistics at Florida State University. He and Richard E. Barlow are credited as the founders of reliability testing. Proschan was a fellow of the American Statistical Association and of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics.

Education and career

Proschan was born and raised in poverty in a one-bedroom tenement in New York City. He earned his BSc in mathematics from the City College of New York in 1941. He then had a series of jobs at the National Bureau of Standards (NBS), the United States Geological Survey, and back to the NBS. He attended George Washington University part-time and earned his MSc in statistics in 1948. While working at Sylvania Electric Products, he enrolled in Stanford University and earned his PhD in statistics in 1960. His PhD thesis, Polya-Type Distributions in Renewal Theory, with an Application to an Inventory Problem, was written under the tutelage of Herbert Scarf. His thesis won the Ford Foundation Doctoral Dissertation Award.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Frank Proschan” as american mathematician (1921-2003). Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA productive starting point for separating a subject’s documented career from later reputation and commemoration. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1921, 2003, 1941, 1948—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1921-04-07. The account is most persuasive where Frank, Proschan and American can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the people & ideas register because the source frames it as american mathematician (1921-2003). Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Biographical claims are most persuasive when dates, appointments and relationships can be traced to records created close to the events described. The source revision retrieved here is dated Apr 8, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q15810132. VIAF identifies the subject as 46835665. The Library of Congress control number is n82071503. 3 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1921, 2003, 1941 and 1948.

Critical limits

Public reputation and documentary evidence do not always develop together; absence from a summary is not evidence of historical absence. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Read biographical claims against dates, named institutions and the cited references. Distinguish a subject’s later reputation from evidence produced during their lifetime.

Best used for
  • Establishing names and roles
  • Building a first chronology
  • Locating cited institutions
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Personal papers, civil or court records, institutional files and the scholarship cited by the source.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Frank Proschan”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Frank Proschan primary sources, Frank Proschan archive and Frank research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Frank Proschan”?
  2. Which claims depend on a single source or contested interpretation?
  3. Which primary records establish identity, chronology and institutional ties?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Frank Proschan” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.