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Parameter (computer programming)

in computer programming, special kind of variable that holds data that was passed as an argument to a subroutine

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 2, 2026
Entity authorityQ1410440
Source-derived summary

In computer programming, a parameter, or formal argument, is a variable that represents an argument to a function call. A function's signature defines its parameters. A call invocation involves evaluating each argument expression of a call and associating the result with the corresponding parameter.

For example, consider the Python function

Variables x and y are parameters, each of type int. For call add(2, 3), the expressions 2 and 3 are arguments. For call add(a + 1, b + 2), the arguments are a + 1 and b + 2.

Parameter passing is defined by a programming language. Evaluation strategy defines the semantics for how parameters can be declared and how arguments are passed to a function. Generally, with call by value, a parameter acts like a new, local variable initialized to the value of the argument. If the argument is a variable, the function cannot modify the argument state because the parameter is a copy.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Parameter (computer programming)” as in computer programming, special kind of variable that holds data that was passed as an argument to a subroutine. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Parameter, computer and programming.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current 155-word lead offers orientation but no explicit four-digit date, so chronology should not be assumed. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Parameter, computer and programming providing the first useful test.
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Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 2, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q1410440. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference.

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A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Parameter (computer programming)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.