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Flexity Classic

family of Flexity model trams or light-rail vehicles

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMar 14, 2026
Entity authorityQ891788
Source-derived summary

The Flexity Classic is a tram model introduced in 2006 and manufactured by Alstom after it acquired Bombardier Transportation in 2021. Although it is marketed as the most traditionally designed member of the Flexity family, it is a modern bi-directional articulated tram with suspended body segments. The low-floor sections allow good accessibility, especially to passengers in wheelchairs. The design and initial production was carried out by Deutsche Waggonbau (DWA), using the LF2000 name.

Flexity models operate in a number of German cities, as well as in Stockholm (2010–2020), Norrköping and Gothenburg (Sweden), Kraków and Gdańsk (Poland), and Adelaide in South Australia. Most Flexity Classic trams run on 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge, but run on 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) metre gauge in Essen, on 1,450 mm (4 ft 9+3⁄32 in) gauge in Dresden, and on 1,458 mm (4 ft 9+13⁄32 in) gauge in Leipzig.

Along with other varieties of Flexity trams, the Flexity Classic's closest competitors are the Combino, Avenio and Avanto manufactured by Siemens and, prior to the take-over of Bombardier, Alstom's Citadis. Following the Combino metal fatigue crisis in 2004, the Flexity Classic became the most popular tram model in Germany for almost a decade.

Adelaide

In 2006, TransAdelaide began to replace the Type H cars operating on the Glenelg tram line with 11 Flexity Classic trams built in Bautzen, Germany by Bombardier Transportation. The first of the new cars was delivered to the Glengowrie depot in November 2005 and entered revenue service on 9 January 2006.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Flexity Classic” as family of Flexity model trams or light-rail vehicles. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Flexity, Classic and family.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—2006, 2021, 2010, 2020—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Flexity, Classic and family providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Flexity Classic”, the useful work is to connect “family of Flexity model trams or light-rail vehicles” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Mar 14, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q891788. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 2006, 2021, 2010 and 2020.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

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  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Flexity Classic”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Flexity Classic primary sources, Flexity Classic archive and Flexity research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Flexity Classic” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.