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Ezekiel Hughes

Welsh settler in America

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionFeb 19, 2026
Entity authorityQ19040140 ↗
Source-derived summary

Ezekiel Hughes (22 August 1766 – 2 September 1849) was one of the earliest Welsh settlers in the Midwestern United States. Hughes, along with Edward Bebb, were the first Welsh settlers in Ohio. Historian Daniel Jenkins Williams said that Hughes and Bebb "were responsible for the first definite step westward on the part of Welsh emigrants."

Biography

Hughes was born on 22 August 1766 in Llanbrynmair, Montgomeryshire, Wales, the son of Richard Hughes. Ezekiel had a small amount of education at Shrewsbury. When he was 20, he was apprenticed to the clockmaker John Tibbott of Newtown, Wales, of the noted Tibbott family. Hughes founded his own clockmaking shop in 1789 at Machynlleth, where he became an acquaintance of the Welsh radical William Jones.

In July 1795, Hughes, his cousin Edward Bebb, George Roberts, and others left Llanbrynmair and walked to Bristol. On 6 August, they set sail for Philadelphia. On the way to America, they ran into problems with press gangs and storms. They made landfall at Philadelphia on 25 October 1795 and stayed the winter.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Ezekiel Hughes” as welsh settler in America. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Ezekiel, Hughes and Welsh.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1766, 1849, 1789, 1795—that can be checked directly. The authority record carries competing date values—1766-01-01, 1766-08-22—which should remain separate until their references and qualifiers are resolved. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Ezekiel, Hughes and Welsh providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Ezekiel Hughes”, the useful work is to connect “welsh settler in America” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Feb 19, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q19040140. 2 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 1 carry qualifiers and 1 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1766, 1849, 1789 and 1795.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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  2. Expand the search: follow Ezekiel Hughes primary sources, Ezekiel Hughes archive and Ezekiel research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Ezekiel Hughes” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.