CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

Ethel Browning (toxicologist)

English toxicologist and factory inspector

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionApr 5, 2026
Entity authorityQ18528881
Source-derived summary

Ethel Browning née Chadwick (1891–1969) was a medical researcher who specialised in dietetics and toxicology. She wrote many papers and 12 books, including Toxicity of Industrial Organic Solvents which became the standard reference on the subject. She was appointed as an official inspector of factories from 1940 to 1958 and continued as a consultant into her seventies.

She was born in Bury on 16 March 1891, went to school in Hough Green and then studied medicine at the University of Liverpool where she was a Roger Lyon Jones scholar, won the Holt and Kanthack medals and the university prize for medicine.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Ethel Browning (toxicologist)” as english toxicologist and factory inspector. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1891, 1969, 1940, 1958—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1891-01-17. The account is most persuasive where Ethel, Browning and toxicologist can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as english toxicologist and factory inspector. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Apr 5, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q18528881. VIAF identifies the subject as 8802953. The Library of Congress control number is n84800318. 1 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1891, 1969, 1940 and 1958.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Ethel Browning (toxicologist)”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Ethel Browning (toxicologist) primary sources, Ethel Browning (toxicologist) archive and Ethel research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Ethel Browning (toxicologist)”?
  2. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
  3. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Ethel Browning (toxicologist)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.