Ermengarda de Vallespir
Countess of Pallars and regent of Cerdanya (died 1001)

Ermengarda de Vallespir (died 1001) was a Spanish countess consort of Pallars by marriage to Oliba Cabreta and regent of the County of Cerdanya from 990 to 994 in co-regency with her sons Bernard I, Count of Besalú, Wifred II, Count of Cerdanya and Abbot Oliba.
Life
Ermengarda was daughter of Gausbert, Count of Empúries. She married count Oliba Cabreta in 966. With her spouse, she made many donations to convents. In 988, Oliba retired to a convent, and in 990, he died. Oliba divided his domain among his three sons, and Ermengard acted as their regent in accordance with the terms of her marriage contract. In 991, she became involved in a conflict with the bishop Sal la d'Urgell.
In 993, her three sons attained full authority of their domains, and by 994, Ermengarda had retired to Vallespir. She governed Vallespir with full authority as her own fief. She is known to be dead in 14 February 1001.
“Ermengarda de Vallespir” enters the record as countess of Pallars and regent of Cerdanya (died 1001). Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Ermengarda, Vallespir and Countess can confirm, complicate or overturn.
Why this record matters
“Ermengarda de Vallespir” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Ermengarda, Vallespir and Countess provides the most credible route into that argument.
The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated May 30, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q4532539. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1001.
The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.
How to read it
Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.
- Subject orientation
- Search vocabulary
- Locating named sources
The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.
Three-step research path
- Establish the record: confirm the title “Ermengarda de Vallespir”, its source revision and the description used here.
- Expand the search: follow Ermengarda de Vallespir primary sources, Ermengarda de Vallespir archive and Ermengarda research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
- Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.
Questions for further research
- Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Ermengarda de Vallespir”?
- What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
- Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
Search terms from this dossier
This entry incorporates text from “Ermengarda de Vallespir” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.