En-zu (crater)
crater on Ganymede
En-zu is a small crater located a few kilometers north of the equator of Ganymede, the largest moon of Jupiter. Its crater floor is covered with dark material, which is why it is classified as a "dark crater." It has a very small central peak, and the crater itself has a diameter of only approximately 5 kilometres (3.1 mi), making it the second-smallest named crater on Ganymede. Anat is the only named crater smaller than En-zu.
Naming
The name En-zu is derived from the Akkadian name of the Babylonian god Sin.
Crater naming on Ganymede follows the International Astronomical Union's (IAU) convention of naming craters after deities, heroes, and places from Ancient Near Eastern mythologies. Enzu is a Mesopotamian god which is why the IAU approved the name for En-zu in 1997.
Two other craters on Ganymede, Sin and Nanna, are named after the same Babylonian deity as En-zu.
Another crater on Ganymede called Anzu has a name that is homonymous with En-zu.
Geography and location
En-zu is located near Ganymede's equator, just a few kilometers to the north. It lies near the center of the smoother, grooved terrain known as Uruk Sulcus, where it is entirely surrounded by grooves.
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This entry incorporates text from “En-zu (crater)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.