Eloise Alma Flagg
African American school principal
Eloise Alma Williams Flagg (September 16, 1918 – March 10, 2018) was the first African-American woman to be a school principal in Newark, New Jersey and the first African-American principal in a racially integrated school in Newark. Alma Flagg Elementary School in Newark is named in her honor.
Early life
Flagg was born as Eloise Alma Williams on September 16, 1918 in Virginia to Hannibal and Caroline Williams. She lived most of her life in Newark, New Jersey. She attended East Side High School and graduated in January 1935. She graduated Newark State College (since renamed as Kean University) with a Bachelor's, Montclair State University with a Master's, and Teachers College, Columbia University with a doctorate in education. In 1942 she married J. Thomas Flagg and in 1943 became one of sixteen black teachers employed by Newark.
Appointment as principal
There had been no African American principal in Newark since James M. Baxter who was principal of the "Colored School", and retired in 1909. In 1958-1959, exams were conducted for vacant vice principalship positions. Four African American teachers including Dr.
The public source identifies “Eloise Alma Flagg” as african American school principal. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Eloise, Alma and Flagg.
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This entry incorporates text from “Eloise Alma Flagg” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.