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ESC Congress

annual congress of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)

Layered newspapers, civic records and oral-history reels arranged as chronological evidence
History and societyInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMar 5, 2025
Entity authorityQ5324133
Source-derived summary

The ESC Congress is the annual congress of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC), the largest medical congress in Europe. It gathers over 30,000 active participants (mainly cardiologists) and takes place every year in August/September in a different European city.

List of ESC Congresses

The first ESC Congress was held in 1950 and from then on every 4 years until 1988, when it became an annual event.

1984 – Düsseldorf

1988 – Vienna

1989 – Nice

1990 – Stockholm

1991 – Amsterdam

1992 – Barcelona

1993 – Nice

1994 – Berlin

1995 – Amsterdam

1996 – Birmingham

1997 – Stockholm

1998 – Vienna

1999 – Barcelona

2000 – Amsterdam

2001 – Stockholm

2002 – Berlin

2003 – Vienna

2004 – Munich

2005 – Stockholm

2006 – Barcelona

2007 – Vienna

2008 – Munich

2009 – Barcelona

2010 – Stockholm

2011 – Paris

2012 – Munich

2013 – Amsterdam

2014 – Barcelona

2015 – London

2016 – Rome

2017 – Barcelona

2018 – Munich

2019 – Paris

2020 – Amsterdam (Online only)

2021 – London (Online only)

2022 – Barcelona (On-site and Online)

2023 – Amsterdam (On-site and Online)

2024 – London

2025 – Madrid

After the 2017 ESC Congress, Barcelona became the city with most congresses since 1988(6), followed by Stockholm (5) and then by Amsterdam and Vienna and Munich (4 times each as of 2018).

Some congresses (1994, 2006 and 2019) were organised jointly with the World Heart Federation under the name of "World Congress of Cardiology".

Editorial summary

“ESC Congress” enters the record as annual congress of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Congress, annual and congress can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewMost valuable as an event-and-institution map that identifies actors, dates and record creators for deeper historical inquiry. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1950, 1988, 1984, 1989—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Congress, annual and congress.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“ESC Congress” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Congress, annual and congress provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Contemporary correspondence, administrative files and participant testimony can test how later narratives organized the event or institution. The source revision retrieved here is dated Mar 5, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q5324133. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1950, 1988, 1984 and 1989.

Critical limits

Institutional narratives can privilege the records that survived while minimizing voices that were never formally collected. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Compare institutional narratives with records created by participants and affected communities. Dates and formal titles are useful anchors, but not substitutes for context.

Best used for
  • Event chronology
  • Institutional context
  • Locating named record creators
Verify next

Contemporary correspondence, government or organizational records, oral histories and cited historical scholarship.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “ESC Congress”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow ESC Congress primary sources, ESC Congress archive and Congress research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “ESC Congress”?
  2. What chronology connects this entry to wider political or social change?
  3. Which voices are present, absent or mediated by the institution?
Subject index

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from ESC Congress” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.