CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · Places & Architecture

Duxford Aerodrome

aerodrome on the site of the former RAF Duxford, now includes the Imperial War Museum Duxford

Architectural plans, a scale model, maps and brass measuring instruments
Places and architectureInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 22, 2026
Entity authorityQ2317425 ↗
Source-derived summary

Duxford Aerodrome (ICAO: EGSU) is located 8 miles (13 km) south of Cambridge, within the civil parish of Duxford, Cambridgeshire, England and nearly 1 mile (1.6 km) west of the village. The airfield is owned by the Imperial War Museum (IWM) and is the site of the Imperial War Museum Duxford and the American Air Museum.

Duxford Aerodrome has a Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) Ordinary Licence (No. P897) that allows flights for the public transport of passengers or for flying instruction as authorised by the licensee (Imperial War Museum Trustees, CB22 4QR). The aerodrome is not licensed for night use.

History

Early Use

The area around Duxford was first used for military purposes as part of the Army Manoeuvres of 1912. It was not until October 1917 that construction was started on a more formal airfield. The new aerodrome was built as part of a pair with a sister station at Fowlmere.

The hangars built in the period correspond to a Directorate of Fortifications and Works drawing number 332/17. The drawing was signed by Lieutenant-Colonel BHO Armstrong of the Royal Engineers.

Editorial summary

“Duxford Aerodrome” enters the record as aerodrome on the site of the former RAF Duxford, now includes the Imperial War Museum Duxford. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Duxford, Aerodrome and aerodrome can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewMost useful as a place-based finding aid connecting the present description to earlier jurisdictions, maps and built evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1912, 1917—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1961. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Duxford, Aerodrome and aerodrome.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Duxford Aerodrome” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Duxford, Aerodrome and aerodrome provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

The strongest evidence will usually combine a dated visual record with documents produced by the authority responsible for the place. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 22, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q2317425. Authority coordinates are 52.091, 0.132. 2 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 2 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1912 and 1917.

Critical limits

Modern boundaries and familiar names can conceal earlier jurisdictions or structures that do not align with the present site. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Treat names, boundaries and functions as historically changeable. Maps, plans, inventories and administrative records can clarify what the place meant at different dates.

Best used for
  • Historic place names
  • Jurisdictional context
  • Routes into maps and plans
Verify next

Contemporary maps, plans, listed-building records, estate papers and the responsible local or national archive.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Duxford Aerodrome”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Duxford Aerodrome primary sources, Duxford Aerodrome archive and Duxford research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Duxford Aerodrome”?
  2. Which earlier names or jurisdictions may reveal additional records?
  3. What physical evidence or contemporary plan supports the description?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Duxford Aerodrome” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.