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Frank Baker (physician)

American physician and superintendent of the U.S. National Zoo

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMar 23, 2026
Entity authorityQ15994918 ↗
Source-derived summary

Frank Baker (August 22, 1841 – September 30, 1918) was an American physician and superintendent of the National Zoo in Washington, DC.

He was born in Pulaski, New York, on August 22, 1841. In 1861, he enlisted into the Union Army, fighting in The Second Battle of Bull Run, Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of Chancellorsville, and Battle of Seven Pines. In 1863, he left the army and became a clerk in Washington DC. There he became friends with Walt Whitman and John Burroughs. After the war, he got his undergraduate degree from George Washington University and his medical degree at Georgetown University.

In 1881, he was involved with the treatment of President James Garfield after he had been shot, and there he met George Kennan and Alexander Graham Bell. In 1883, Baker became a professor of anatomy at Georgetown University, and in 1888 he co-founded the National Geographic Society. In 1889 he was made acting director of the National Zoo, and in 1893 was made official director of the zoo. From 1895 to 1897 he served as the fourth president of the Association of American Anatomists. He retired in 1916, and died on September 30, 1918.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Frank Baker (physician)” as american physician and superintendent of the U.S. National Zoo. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1841, 1918, 1861, 1863—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1841-08-22. The account is most persuasive where Frank, Baker and physician can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as american physician and superintendent of the U.S. National Zoo. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Mar 23, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q15994918. VIAF identifies the subject as 60669105. The Library of Congress control number is n88675931. 3 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1841, 1918, 1861 and 1863.

Critical limits

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Frank Baker (physician)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.