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Diocese of Tiruchirapalli

diocese of the Catholic Church in India

Architectural plans, a scale model, maps and brass measuring instruments
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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJun 5, 2026
Entity authorityQ604540 ↗
Source-derived summary

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Tiruchirapalli/Trichy (Latin: Tiruchirapolitan(us)) is a diocese located in the city of Tiruchirapalli in the ecclesiastical province of Madurai in India. The episcopal seat is St. Mary's Cathedral, Tiruchirappalli, also known as the Cathedral of the Mother of Good Health.

History

1606: Established as Mission “sui iuris” of Madura from the Diocese of Cochin

1773: Suppressed

1836: Restored as the Apostolic Vicariate of Madura and Coromandel Coast from the Diocese of São Tomé of Meliapore

1 September 1886: Promoted as Diocese of Madurai

7 June 1887: Renamed as Diocese of Trichinopoly

21 October 1950: Renamed as Diocese of Tiruchirapalli

Special churches

Basilica of the Holy Redeemer, Tiruchirapalli, a minor basilica

Leadership

Bishops of Tiruchirapalli

Savarimuthu Arokiaraj (15 August 2021 - Incumbent)

Apostolic Administrator of Tiruchirapalli - Devadass Ambrose Mariadoss (14 July 2018 - 15 August 2021)

Antony Devotta (28 January 2001 – 14 July 2018)

Gabriel Lawrence Sengol (30 December 1990 – 14 October 1997)

Thomas Fernando (24 January 1971 – 30 December 1990)

James Mendonça (24 July 1938– 24 January 1971)

John Peter Leonard, S.J. (later Archbishop) (15 March 1936 – 8 January 1938)

Ange-Auguste Faisandier, S.J. (20 February 1914 – 25 May 1935 )

Jean-Marie Barthe, S.J. (15 June 1890 – 19 December 1913)

Alexis Canoz, S.J. (7 June 1887 – 2 December 1888)

Bishops of Madurai

Alexis Canoz, S.J. (1 September 1886 – 7 June 1887)

Vicars Apostolic of Madura and Coromandel Coast

Alexis Canoz, S.J. (25 April 1846 – 1 September 1886)

Clément Bonnand, M.E.P. (3 October 1836 – 3 April 1850)

Louis-Charles-Auguste Hébert, M.E.P. (8 July 1836 – 3 October 1836)

Saints and causes for canonisation

Servant of God Annammal Selvanayagam Pillai

Servant of God Rev. Fr.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Diocese of Tiruchirapalli” as diocese of the Catholic Church in India. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Diocese, Tiruchirapalli and diocese.

Editorial reviewA valuable geographic starting point for tracing changing names, boundaries, uses and administrative responsibility. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1606, 1773, 1836, 1886—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Diocese, Tiruchirapalli and diocese providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Diocese of Tiruchirapalli”, the useful work is to connect “diocese of the Catholic Church in India” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Place names and jurisdictional language are key evidence: both can reveal earlier catalogue descriptions and overlooked record series. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jun 5, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q604540. Authority coordinates are 10.805, 78.692. 2 of 4 selected statements include explicit references; 2 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1606, 1773, 1836 and 1886.

Critical limits

Modern boundaries and familiar names can conceal earlier jurisdictions or structures that do not align with the present site. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Treat names, boundaries and functions as historically changeable. Maps, plans, inventories and administrative records can clarify what the place meant at different dates.

Best used for
  • Historic place names
  • Jurisdictional context
  • Routes into maps and plans
Verify next

Contemporary maps, plans, listed-building records, estate papers and the responsible local or national archive.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Diocese of Tiruchirapalli”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Diocese of Tiruchirapalli primary sources, Diocese of Tiruchirapalli archive and Diocese research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Diocese of Tiruchirapalli”?
  2. What physical evidence or contemporary plan supports the description?
  3. Which earlier names or jurisdictions may reveal additional records?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Diocese of Tiruchirapalli” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.