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Diego Dávila Mesía y Guzmán, 3rd Marquess of Leganés

Spanish politician

Correspondence, annotated notebooks and portrait silhouettes prepared for research
People and ideasInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 28, 2024
Entity authorityQ3707174 ↗
Source-derived summary

Diego Dávila Mesía y Guzmán, 3rd Marquess of Leganés (around 1648 – 1711) was a Spanish noble and politician.

Biography

He was the son of Gaspar Felípez de Guzmán y Spinola, second marquess of Leganés and grandson of Diego Felipez de Guzmán, 1st Marquess of Leganés. His father was viceroy of Valencia when he died in 1666. Diego succeeded his father as viceroy, even when he was only 18 years old. He was replaced the next year by Vespasiano Vincenzo Gonzaga.

Diego, also called Diego Felipez de Guzmán after his famous grandfather, had a successful political career.

He became viceroy of Catalonia in 1678, viceroy of Navarre in 1684 and again of Catalonia between 1685 and 1688.

Between 1691 and 1698, he was Governor of the Duchy of Milan, in the midst of the Nine Years' War with France.

During the War of Spanish Succession, he switched sides from the Bourbon to the Habsburg party in 1705.

He married Jerónima de Benavides, daughter of viceroy of Peru Diego de Benavides y de la Cueva.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Diego Dávila Mesía y Guzmán, 3rd Marquess of Leganés” is spanish politician. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Diego, Dávila and Mesía, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA productive starting point for separating a subject’s documented career from later reputation and commemoration. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1648, 1711, 1666, 1678—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1648. For this dossier, Diego, Dávila and Mesía is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “spanish politician” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Chronology provides the most reliable spine for this subject; interpretation should follow only after identities and dates are secure. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 28, 2024. The linked authority identifier is Q3707174. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 1 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1648, 1711, 1666 and 1678.

Critical limits

A concise life account rarely captures disputed attribution, private networks or the changing language used to describe a career. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Read biographical claims against dates, named institutions and the cited references. Distinguish a subject’s later reputation from evidence produced during their lifetime.

Best used for
  • Establishing names and roles
  • Building a first chronology
  • Locating cited institutions
Verify next

Personal papers, civil or court records, institutional files and the scholarship cited by the source.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Diego Dávila Mesía y Guzmán, 3rd Marquess of Leganés”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Diego Dávila Mesía y Guzmán, 3rd Marquess of Leganés primary sources, Diego Dávila Mesía y Guzmán, 3rd Marquess of Leganés archive and Diego research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Diego Dávila Mesía y Guzmán, 3rd Marquess of Leganés”?
  2. Which primary records establish identity, chronology and institutional ties?
  3. How has the subject’s reputation changed across later accounts?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Diego Dávila Mesía y Guzmán, 3rd Marquess of Leganés” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.