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Dheeran Chinnamalai

KonguNadu chieftain, Indian Freedom Fighter, Revolutionist (1757-1805)

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 29, 2026
Entity authorityQ3310862
Source-derived summary

Dheeran Chinnamalai (17 April 1756 – 3 August 1805) was a chieftain who ruled the odanilai region of the present day western Tamil Nadu. He fought against the British East India Company, was later captured and hanged by the British.

Early life

Dheeran Chinnamalai is first born as Theerthagiri Sarkarai Manradiar on 17 April 1756 near present-day Kangeyam, Tiruppur district in a Kongu Vellalar clan to Rathnasamy Manradiar and Periyatha.

Reign

Chinnamalai fights against the Kingdom of Mysore who was collecting taxes in the Kongu region. He later allies himself with Tipu Sultan to fight against the British East India Company. After initial successes in repelling the British at Srirangapatna, he goes back to Odanilai and builds a fortress. After the deaths of Kattabomman and Tipu Sultan, Chinnamalai becomes one of the commanders in the Second Polygar War in 1801 in the story. He then engages in guerrilla warfare and wins battles at Cauvery in 1801, Odanilai in 1802 and Arachalur in 1804. Later, his army gets defeated in 1805 and he escapes from the British forces.

Death

Chinnamalai was hanged at Sankagiri Fort by the British on 2 August 1805 along with his two brothers.

Editorial summary

“Dheeran Chinnamalai” enters the record as konguNadu chieftain, Indian Freedom Fighter, Revolutionist (1757-1805). Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Dheeran, Chinnamalai and KonguNadu can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1756, 1805, 1801, 1802—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1757-04-17. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Dheeran, Chinnamalai and KonguNadu.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Dheeran Chinnamalai” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Dheeran, Chinnamalai and KonguNadu provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 29, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q3310862. VIAF identifies the subject as 167324389. The Library of Congress control number is n2010208525. 3 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1756, 1805, 1801 and 1802.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Dheeran Chinnamalai” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.