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Mary Daly (Australian writer)

Australian writer and humanitarian (1896-1983)

Correspondence, annotated notebooks and portrait silhouettes prepared for research
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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionOct 16, 2025
Entity authorityQ6779290 ↗
Source-derived summary

Dame Mary Dora Daly, (née MacMahon; 24 August 1896 – 11 June 1983) was an Australian writer, humanitarian and charity worker.

Biography

Mary Dora MacMahon was born in Cootamundra, New South Wales, 24 August 1896. Her parents were Thomas Patrick MacMahon, a solicitor, and his wife Mary Ellen (née O'Donnell). She was educated at Loreto convent schools in Normanhurst, New South Wales and Ballarat, Victoria.

On 3 January 1923, at St Canice's Church, Darlinghurst, she married John Joseph Daly (died 1953), a physician and a nephew of the founder of St Vincent's Hospital, Mother Berchmans Daly. The Dalys had two children, John and Marie.

With the outbreak of World War II, Daly was the only woman on the executive of the Catholic Welfare Organisation, founded in Melbourne in 1939 by Archbishop Mannix. She became the CWO's president two years later, in 1941.

She was also affiliated with:

Member, National Council, Australian Red Cross Society (ARCS)

Executive Member, Council of the Victorian Division, ARCS

Fund-raiser, Caritas Christi Hospice

First woman president (1966–75), Australian Catholic Relief

Foundation member (president 1975–77), Ryder-Cheshire Foundation (Australia).

Writings

Cinty and the laughing jackasses and other children's stories (1961)

Timmy's Christmas surprise (1967)

Holidays at Hillydale: a story for children about a family's holiday spent on an Australian sheep station (1973)

Catholic Welfare Organisation: its work for the men and women of the Services during World War II, September 1939 - June 1948

Death

Dame Mary Daly died at Fitzroy, Victoria, aged 86, on 11 June 1983.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Mary Daly (Australian writer)” is australian writer and humanitarian (1896-1983). The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Mary, Daly and Australian, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA productive starting point for separating a subject’s documented career from later reputation and commemoration. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1896, 1983, 1923, 1953—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1896-08-24. For this dossier, Mary, Daly and Australian is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “australian writer and humanitarian (1896-1983)” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Biographical claims are most persuasive when dates, appointments and relationships can be traced to records created close to the events described. The source revision retrieved here is dated Oct 16, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q6779290. VIAF identifies the subject as 36414440. The Library of Congress control number is nb99055906. 2 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1896, 1983, 1923 and 1953.

Critical limits

Public reputation and documentary evidence do not always develop together; absence from a summary is not evidence of historical absence. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Read biographical claims against dates, named institutions and the cited references. Distinguish a subject’s later reputation from evidence produced during their lifetime.

Best used for
  • Establishing names and roles
  • Building a first chronology
  • Locating cited institutions
Verify next

Personal papers, civil or court records, institutional files and the scholarship cited by the source.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Mary Daly (Australian writer)”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Mary Daly (Australian writer) primary sources, Mary Daly (Australian writer) archive and Mary research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Mary Daly (Australian writer)”?
  2. How has the subject’s reputation changed across later accounts?
  3. Which primary records establish identity, chronology and institutional ties?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Mary Daly (Australian writer)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.