Judiciary of Massachusetts
Open-knowledge reference entry

The judiciary of Massachusetts is the branch of the government of Massachusetts that interprets and applies the law of Massachusetts, ensures equal justice under law, and provides a mechanism for dispute resolution. The judicial power in Massachusetts is reposed in the Supreme Judicial Court, which superintends the entire system of courts.
Courts
The Massachusetts court system consists of the Supreme Judicial Court, the Appeals Court, and the seven Trial Court departments.
Supreme Judicial Court
The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court is the court of last resort. An appeal from a conviction of first degree murder goes directly to the Supreme Judicial Court. The Supreme Judicial Court can also elect to bypass review by the Appeals Court and hear a case on "direct appellate review."
Appeals Court
The Massachusetts Appeals Court is the intermediate appellate court. The court hears most appeals from the departments of the Trial Courts of Massachusetts and administrative tribunals.
Trial Court
The seven Trial Court departments are the:
Superior Court
District Court
Land Court
Housing Court
Juvenile Court
Probate and Family Court
Boston Municipal Court
In the District Court Department, appeals in certain civil cases are made first to the Appellate Division of the District Court before being eligible for appeal to the Appeals Court. After a decision by the Appeals Court, parties may seek "further appellate review" by requesting review by the Supreme Judicial Court.
Other tribunals
Other administrative tribunals include the:
Massachusetts Appellate Tax Board
Massachusetts Division of Labor Relations
Massachusetts Department of Industrial Accidents
Massachusetts Labor Relations Commission
Municipal Hearings Courts
In Massachusetts, Citations issued by municipalities can be appealed to a Municipal Hearings Officer who is appointed by each Town's executive, or a Select board.
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This entry incorporates text from “Judiciary of Massachusetts” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.