CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

Psamathe (daughter of Crotopus)

mythical daughter of Crotopus

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 2, 2026
Entity authorityQ129168
Source-derived summary

In Greek mythology, Psamathe (Ancient Greek: Ψαμάθη, romanized: Psamáthē, lit. 'sand-goddess' or 'goddess of sand') was the daughter of King Crotopus of Argos, who became the lover of the god Apollo.

Mythology

According to the Narrations of the mythographer Conon, Psamathe became pregnant by Apollo, and abandoned the newborn boy, Linus, for fear of her father. A shepherd reared the foundling, but the child was one day torn apart by the shepherd's dogs. In the interim, Psamathe was ordered to be killed by her father. Apollo avenged her murder by sending a plague to Argos. When consulted, Apollo demanded that Psamathe and Linus be propitiated with due honors and festivities. The Argives complied but the plague persisted. And by oracular decree, the king was forced to leave in order to found the city of Tripodiscium near Megara, where he would live out his life.

In an alternate version (Pausanias), Psamathe exposed the unnamed child, which was torn apart by the king's sheepdogs. Apollo then sent Poena (Greek: Poinē), the personification of punishment, upon the city.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Psamathe (daughter of Crotopus)” as mythical daughter of Crotopus. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current 175-word lead offers orientation but no explicit four-digit date, so chronology should not be assumed. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. The account is most persuasive where Psamathe, daughter and Crotopus can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as mythical daughter of Crotopus. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 2, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q129168. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Psamathe (daughter of Crotopus)”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Psamathe (daughter of Crotopus) primary sources, Psamathe (daughter of Crotopus) archive and Psamathe research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Psamathe (daughter of Crotopus)”?
  2. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
  3. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Psamathe (daughter of Crotopus)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.