Constitutional Court of Zimbabwe
Open-knowledge reference entry

The Constitutional Court of Zimbabwe is the apex court in all constitutional matters in Zimbabwe. Established under the 2013 Constitution, it is a superior court of record and the final authority on questions of constitutional interpretation and application. Its decisions bind all other courts.
The court was created as part of the major judicial reforms introduced by the Constitution of Zimbabwe Amendment (No. 20) Act 2013, which replaced the Lancaster House Constitution. For the first time in the country's history, Zimbabwe has a dedicated constitutional court separate from the Supreme Court.
History
Under the Lancaster House Constitution (1980) and its numerous amendments, constitutional questions were heard by the Supreme Court as the highest appellate body. There was no specialised constitutional court. The 2013 Constitution, adopted after the Global Political Agreement and extensive public consultation, established the Constitutional Court as the highest court in all constitutional matters (Chapter 8). The court became operational following the harmonised elections of July 2013 and the full commencement of the new Constitution on 22 August 2013.
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This entry incorporates text from “Constitutional Court of Zimbabwe” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.