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Bidet shower

hand-held triggered nozzle that is placed near the toilet and delivers a spray of water used for anal cleansing and cleaning of the genitals after using the toilet for defecation and urination

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJun 22, 2026
Entity authorityQ2679660
Source-derived summary

A bidet shower is a hand-held triggered nozzle that is placed near the toilet and delivers a spray of water used for anal cleansing and cleaning of the genitals after using the toilet for defecation and urination. The device is similar to that of a kitchen sink sprayer.

It is also known as a handheld bidet, commode shower, toilet shower, health faucet, bum shower, bidet spray, jet spray, hand shower, shattaf (from the Arabic: شَطَّافَة, romanized: shaṭafa [ʃɑtˤˈtˤɑːfɑ], "hand shower rinser"), Muslim shower (common in Pakistan), or bum gun.

In predominantly Muslim countries, but also the Catholic world, the Eastern Orthodox, and some Protestant countries such as Finland and Estonia, water is usually used for anal cleansing, using a jet (bidet shower, bidet) or vessel.

History

In 1968, the Finnish company Oras invented a bidet shower called "Bidetta". It quickly became a standard in Finnish bathrooms. The company continued to develop its invention and in 1979 patented it in the form in which the hygienic shower is familiar to us today.

In the early 1990s, Rizwan Sajan and Anis Sajan based in Dubai founded the company Danube Group and began selling handheld bidet showers called Shattaf. It soon became widespread across much of the Arab world and Asia.

Description

The shower is a source of water for people who prefer using water rather than other methods of cleansing after defecation or urination.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Bidet shower” is hand-held triggered nozzle that is placed near the toilet and delivers a spray of water used for anal cleansing and cleaning of the genitals after using the toilet for defecation and urination. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Bidet, shower and hand-held, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1968, 1979—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. For this dossier, Bidet, shower and hand-held is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “hand-held triggered nozzle that is placed near the toilet and delivers a spray of water used for anal cleansing and cleaning of the genitals after using the toilet for defecation and urination” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jun 22, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q2679660. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1968 and 1979.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Bidet shower”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Bidet shower primary sources, Bidet shower archive and Bidet research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Bidet shower”?
  2. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
  3. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Bidet shower” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.