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Abbot of Arbroath

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionNov 13, 2025
Entity authorityQ4664212
Source-derived summary

The Abbot of Arbroath or Abbot of Aberbrothok (and later Commendator) was the head of the Tironensian Benedictine monastic community of Arbroath Abbey, Angus, Scotland, founded under the patronage of King William of Scotland from Kelso Abbey and dedicated to St Thomas of Canterbury, Thomas Becket. The abbot, John Gedy, was granted the mitre on 26 June 1396. Arbroath Abbey became the wealthiest and most powerful abbey in later medieval Scotland.

According to the poem "The Inchcape Rock" by Robert Southey, John Gedy, then Abbot of Aberbrothok, fixed a bell to the Inchcape Rock in the 1300s to warn mariners of the perilous rock.

The following is a list of abbots and commendators.

Reginald, 1178–79

Henry, 1179–1207

Gilbert, 1208–19 x 1229

Radulf de Lamley, 1225–39

Adam, 1240–46

Walter, 1247–58 x

Robert, 1261–67

Sabinus, 1267 ?

John, 1268–70

William, 1276–84

Henry, 1285–96

Nicholas, 1296 x 99-1301

John de Anegus, 1303–09

Bernard, 1310–28

Geoffrey, 1329–47

William, 1348–66

John, 1370–84

John Gedy, 1384–1410

Walter Paniter, 1410–49

Robert Bowmaker, 1419

Richard Guthrie, 1449–55

Malcolm Brydy, 1456–70

Richard Guthrie, 1470–12

Hugh Douglas, 1470

Francis Gonzaga, 1472

Alexander Scrymgeour, 1472

Patrick Graham, 1473–76

George Boyce, 1472–82

William Bonkil, 1482–84

David Lichton, 1484–1503

James Stewart, 1503–04

George Hepburn, 1504–13

Gavin Douglas, 1514

Andrew Forman, 1514

James Stewart, 1514–17

Peter de Accoltis, 1517

James Beaton, 1517–23 x 1524

David Beaton, 1524–45

James Beaton II, 1545–51

George Douglas, 1546

John, Lord Hamilton 1551–68

George Douglas, (again) 1568–72, became Bishop of Moray

John, Lord Hamilton (again), 1573–79

Esmé Stuart, 1579–83

Notes

References

Cowan, Ian B. & Easson, David E., Medieval Religious Houses: Scotland With an Appendix on the Houses in the Isle of Man, Second Edition, (London, 1976)

Summerson, Henry, "Gedy, John (fl.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Abbot of Arbroath” as wikimedia list article. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Abbot, Arbroath and Wikimedia.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1396, 1178, 1179, 1207—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Abbot, Arbroath and Wikimedia providing the first useful test.
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Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Nov 13, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q4664212. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1396, 1178, 1179 and 1207.

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This entry incorporates text from Abbot of Arbroath” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.