CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

Lists of holidays

Wikimedia list article

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 13, 2026
Entity authorityQ17111813
Source-derived summary

Lists of holidays by various categorizations.

Religious holidays

Abrahamic holidays (Middle Eastern)

Christian holidays

Christmas (Nativity of Jesus Christ, the beginning of Christmastide)

Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God

Epiphany of the Lord

Palm Sunday (Commemoration of the triumphal entry of Jesus Christ into Jerusalem)

Paschal Triduum, Easter Vigil (first liturgical celebration of the Resurrection of Jesus) and Easter. (The beginning of Eastertide)

Feast of the Ascension

Pentecost (descent of the Holy Spirit)

Feast of Corpus Christi

Feast of the Transfiguration

Feast of the Assumption

The Exaltation of the Holy Cross (Holy Rood Day) (commemorates the finding and annual elevation of the cross used in the crucifixion of Jesus Christ to the people)

Reformation Day

All Saints' Day

Solemnity of Christ the King

Totensonntag

Feast of the Immaculate Conception

Solemnity of All Saints

Jewish holidays

Chag HaMatzot (Feast of Unleavened Bread – 7 or 8 days of consumption of matzo with wine and avoidance of leavened foods)

Chanukkah (Feast of Dedication; Also called the Festival of Lights – Commemoration of the rededication of the Jerusalem Temple)

Pesach (Passover – Deliverance of Jews from slavery in Egypt)

Lag BaOmer (A holiday celebrated on the 33rd day of the Counting of the Omer, which occurs on the 18th day of the Hebrew month of Iyar)

Purim (Feast of Lots – Deliverance of Jews in Persia from extermination by Haman)

Reishit Katzir (Feast of Firstfruits – Collecting and waving of grain bundles (barley or wheat); Occurs during the 7 days of unleavened bread after the Sabbath)

Rosh Hashanah (Jewish New Year – First day of Tishrei every year)

Shabbat (The 7th Day Sabbath – The day of rest and holiest day of the week, Saturday)

Shavuot (Feast of Weeks – Wheat harvesting in Israel and the receiving of the Torah at Mount Sinai)

Sukkot (Feast of Tabernacles; Also called the Feast of Ingathering – Dwelling within sukkahs for 7 days (in Israel) or 8 days (the diaspora); Considered by some to be a mini-campout)

Shemini Atzeret (A holiday sometimes confused as being the 8th day of Sukkot; Beginning of the rainy season in Israel)

Simchat Torah (Observed after Shemini Atzeret; Completion of the Sefer Torah)

Yom Kippur (Day of Atonement – A day of fasting and repentance of one's sins from the past year)

Islamic holidays

Ashura (Day of Atonement; Tenth day of Muharram. Muharram is the first month of the lunar year)

Eid (feast): Date determined by the lunar calendar and observation of the Moon

Eid al-Adha (Feast of the Sacrifice; Tenth day of Dhu al-Hijjah, the twelfth and final month of the lunar year)

Arafah (Eve of Eid al-Adha)

Eid al-Fitr (Feast of Breaking the Fast; First day of Shawwal. It marks the end of Ramadan, the fasting month. Part of honoring this occasion is "zakaat ul-fitr" (giving alms to the needy on the day of Eid al-Fitr))

Chaand Raat (Eve of Eid al-Fitr)

Holy Month of Ramadan (First day of Ramadan; A 30-day period of fasting to commemorate the first revelation of the Quran)

Jumu'atul-Wida (Friday of Farewell; Last Friday of Ramadan before the celebration of Eid al-Fitr)

Laylat al-Qadr (Night of Decree; Last ten days of Ramadan. The revealing of the first verses of the Quran to Muhammad)

Isra and Mi'raj (Night Journey; Ascension of Muhammad into Heaven)

Jumu'ah (More commonly known as the Day of Assembly or the Day of Gathering; Held every Friday of the lunar year as an alternative to the Zuhr prayer)

Mawlid (Birth of Muhammad)

Mid-Sha'ban (Bara'a Night; Decisions of the fortunes of men in the approaching year)

Nuzul Al Quran (First revelation of the Quran)

Raʼs as-Sanah al-Hijrīyah (Islamic New Year; First day of Muharram every year)

Baháʼí holidays

1st Day of Ridván

9th Day of Ridván

12th Day of Ridván

Ascension of `Abdu'l-Bahá

Ascension of Bahá'u'lláh

Baháʼí Naw-Rúz

Birth of Bahá'u'lláh

Birth of the Báb

Day of the Covenant

Declaration of the Báb

Martyrdom of the Báb

Mandaean holidays

Parwanaya

Dehwa Daimana

Kanshi u-Zahli

Dehwa Rabba

Dehwa d-Šišlam Rabba

Dehwa Hanina

Ead Fel

Ashoriya

Dharmic holidays (Indian)

Buddhist holidays

Asalha Puja

Blessed Rainy Day (Bhutanese)

Bodhi Day

Bon Festival (Japanese)

Buddha Jayanti or Vesak

Kathina

Diwali

Magha Puja

Pchum Ben (Cambodian)

Poya

Hindu holidays

Jain holidays

Diwali

Kshamavani

Paryushana

Sikh holidays

Bandi Chhor Divas

Gurupurab

Guru Tegh Bahadur's Martyrdom Day

Hola Mohalla

Vaisakhi

Pagan holidays

Ancient Greek/Roman holidays

Adonia/Rosalia

Dionysia/Bacchanalia

Floralia

Kronia/Saturnalia

Lemuralia

Lykaia/Lupercalia

Parentalia

Vestalia

Vinalia

Celtic, Norse, and Neopagan holidays

In the order of the Wheel of the Year:

Samhain/Halloween (Celtic): 31 October – 1 November, Celtic New Year, first day of winter

Yule (Norse): 21–22 December, winter solstice, Celtic midwinter

Imbolc/Candlemas (Celtic): 1–2 February, Celtic first day of spring

Ostara/Easter (Norse): 21–22 March, spring equinox, Celtic midspring

Beltane/May Day (Celtic): 30 April – 1 May, Celtic first day of summer

Litha (Norse): 21–22 June, summer solstice, Celtic midsummer

Lughnasadh/Lammas (Celtic): 1–2 August, Celtic first day of autumn

Mabon (Norse): 21–22 September, autumn equinox, Celtic midautumn

Other holidays

East Asian holidays

Chinese New Year

Chongyang Festival

Dragon Boat Festival

Fukagawa Festival

First Full Moon Festival

Ghost Festival

Gion Festival

Harvest Festival

Japanese Autumn Festival

Kanda Festival

Mid-Autumn Festival

Qingming Festival

Qixi Festival

Sanja Festival

Sannō Festival

Tado Festival

Messianic interpretations of Jewish holidays for Christians

The following table is a chart based on a Messianic Jewish perspective of the 9 biblical holidays (including the Sabbath), along with their times and days of occurrence, references in the Bible, and how they point to Yeshua (Jesus). All the holidays shown below are major with the exceptions of the Feast of Dedication and the Feast of Lots which are minor festivals.

Western winter holidays in the Northern Hemisphere

The following holidays are observed to some extent at the same time during the Southern Hemisphere's summer, with the exception of Winter Solstice.

Winter Solstice (the longest night and shortest day of the year) or Yule (Winter solstice, around 21–22 December in the Northern Hemisphere and 21–22 June in the Southern Hemisphere) – The solstice celebrations are traditionally marked with anything that symbolizes or encourages life.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Lists of holidays” is wikimedia list article. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Lists, holidays and Wikimedia, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current 1011-word lead offers orientation but no explicit four-digit date, so chronology should not be assumed. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. For this dossier, Lists, holidays and Wikimedia is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “wikimedia list article” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 13, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q17111813. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Lists of holidays”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Lists of holidays primary sources, Lists of holidays archive and Lists research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Lists of holidays”?
  2. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
  3. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Lists of holidays” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.