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Cointerpretability

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJan 22, 2026
Entity authorityQ5141644
Source-derived summary

In mathematical logic, cointerpretability is a binary relation on formal theories: a formal theory T is cointerpretable in another such theory S when the language of S can be translated into the language of T in such a way that S proves every formula whose translation is a theorem of T. The "translation" here is required to preserve the logical structure of formulas.

This concept, in a sense dual to interpretability, was introduced by Japaridze (1993), who also proved that, for theories of Peano arithmetic and any stronger theories with computable axiomatizations, cointerpretability is equivalent to

Σ

1

{\displaystyle \Sigma _{1}}

-conservativity.

See also

Cotolerance

Interpretability logic

Tolerance (in logic)

References

Japaridze, Giorgi (1993), "A generalized notion of weak interpretability and the corresponding modal logic", Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 61 (1–2): 113–160, doi:10.1016/0168-0072(93)90201-N, MR 1218658.

Japaridze, Giorgi; de Jongh, Dick (1998), "The logic of provability", in Buss, Samuel R. (ed.), Handbook of Proof Theory, Studies in Logic and the Foundations of Mathematics, vol. 137, Amsterdam: North-Holland, pp. 475–546, doi:10.1016/S0049-237X(98)80022-0, MR 1640331.

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Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1993, 1016, 1998—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. For this dossier, Cointerpretability, Open-knowledge and entry is the immediate research focus.
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This entry incorporates text from Cointerpretability” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.