James A. Clough
American architect (1850–1917)
James Amasa Clough (January 24, 1850 – May 22, 1917), often referred to as James A. Clough or J. A. Clough, was an American architect, carpenter, and contractor, who was active in New England, especially prominent in Western Massachusetts, and whose work shaped much of the architectural landscape of Holyoke during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He would design several commercial blocks and public buildings there, such as the Holyoke Public Library, Canoe Club and the Mount Tom Summit House. The principal architect of the firm Clough & Reid, much of his work appeared under this name after 1890, when he made William B. Reid a partner- Reid having spent several years prior as Clough's draftsman. He remained principal of this firm until his retirement in 1907. One of Clough's other protégés, George P. B. Alderman, went on to establish his own architectural firm.
Personal life
Born in Chicopee on January 24, 1850, to James and Cordelia Clough (née Palmer), Clough attended school until the age of 15. With the emergence of the Civil War, he left the classroom and entered the service of Company B of the 39th New Jersey Volunteer Infantry, seeing battle at the Siege of Petersburg. During the war, he endured a bout of black measles and sunstroke, and was at one point removed to a Newark hospital for treatment. He remained in the infantry for the duration of the war. He returned to Connecticut Valley and moved to Holyoke in 1870, a complete stranger with no money, and took up the trade of carpenter.
“James A. Clough” enters the record as american architect (1850–1917). Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what James, Clough and American can confirm, complicate or overturn.
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This entry incorporates text from “James A. Clough” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.