CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

Cincia gens

Roman gens

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionApr 19, 2026
Entity authorityQ3655870 ↗
Source-derived summary

The gens Cincia was a minor plebeian family of ancient Rome. The first member of this gens to achieve prominence was Lucius Cincius Alimentus, who was praetor in 210 BC, during the Second Punic War, and preserved first-hand accounts of Hannibal's journey over the Alps.

Origin

The nomen Cincius or Cintius is evidently not of Roman origin, but Chase is unable to classify it more precisely.

Praenomina

The main praenomina of the Cincii were Lucius, Publius, Marcus, and Gaius, all of which were amongst the most common names throughout Roman history.

Branches and cognomina

The only prominent family of the Cincii bore the cognomen Alimentus, derived from alimentum, "nourishment". Other cognomina of the Cincii included Faliscus, a Faliscan, Salvius, an Oscan or Umbrian praenomen, and Severus, a common surname meaning "stern" or "severe".

Members

This list includes abbreviated praenomina. For an explanation of this practice, see filiation.

Publius Cincius, a legate serving under the praetor Titus Otacilius Crassus in 217 BC. He returned to Rome, with the fleet that Otacilius had received from the consul Gnaeus Servilius Geminus after the Battle of Lake Trasimene.

Lucius Cincius Alimentus, praetor in 210 BC, during the Second Punic War, received the province of Sicily, and remained there as propraetor in 209.

Editorial summary

“Cincia gens” enters the record as roman gens. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Cincia, gens and Roman can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current 208-word lead offers orientation but no explicit four-digit date, so chronology should not be assumed. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Cincia, gens and Roman.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Cincia gens” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Cincia, gens and Roman provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Apr 19, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q3655870. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference.

Critical limits

A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Cincia gens”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Cincia gens primary sources, Cincia gens archive and Cincia research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Cincia gens”?
  2. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
  3. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Cincia gens” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.