Christian feminism
branch of feminism that seeks equality within Christianity
Christian feminism is a school of Christian theology which uses the viewpoint of a Christian to promote and understand morally, socially, and spiritually the equality of men and women. Christian theologians argue that contributions by women and acknowledging women's value are necessary for a complete understanding of Christianity. Christian feminists are driven by the belief that God does not discriminate on the basis of biologically determined characteristics such as sex and race, but created all humans to exist in harmony and equality regardless of those factors. On the other hand, Christian egalitarianism is used for those advocating gender equality and equity among Christians but do not wish to associate themselves with the feminist movement.
Christian feminists and scholars deconstruct biblical texts, interpretations of biblical texts and interpretations of important religious thinkers and figures for patriarchal readings that perpetuate sexism and misogyny. Some issues of concern include the ordination of women, equality within churches and other social structures, reproductive justice, women-centered spirituality and the masculine language and image of God. As feminist theologian Mary Daly stated, "If God is male, then male is God." Concerns also exist over how early Christian religious writings are interpreted to subordinate women today. Through feminist interpretations of biblical texts and Church fathers, Christian feminists advocate for, among other things, equality between men and women. Feminists construct models of theology consistent with women's needs and present the inconsistencies of concepts that emerge between the writings of religious figures and the Bible.
History
Some Christian feminists believe that the principle of egalitarianism was present in the teachings of Jesus and the early Christian movements such as Marianismo, but this is a highly contested view by many feminist scholars who believe that Christianity itself relies heavily on gender roles.
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This entry incorporates text from “Christian feminism” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.