CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

Andrew King (spy)

British intelligence officer died 2002

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 15, 2026
Entity authorityQ137921415 ↗
Source-derived summary

Charles Andrew Buchanan King was an intelligence officer of the Z Organisation and the British Secret Intelligence Service (SIS or MI6) who served during World War II and the Cold War. In 1938, he was recruited by Claude Dansey into the Z Organisation, where he was designated Z-2, answering to Thomas Kendrick and Kenneth Cohen. During the war, King was stationed in Switzerland for SIS. Here, he handled an agent named Halina Szymanska, who had access to Admiral Wilhelm Canaris. After the war, he became the SIS Controller for the Eastern Area (CEA), placed in charge of Germany, Switzerland, and Austria. Later, he was made the Chief of Station in Vienna, and then Hong Kong. King was "retired" from SIS in 1966 after revelations that he was a homosexual surfaced in connection to questions surrounding his friendship with Kim Philby while they were both studying at the University of Cambridge. In 1986, King was prosecuted alongside many of his former colleagues for the breach of classified information in relation to the book Conspiracy of Silence: The Secret Life of Anthony Blunt by the authors Barrie Penrose and Simon Freeman.

Biography

Early life

Andrew King, as he was mostly known, was born 25 July 1915. His father was Major Andrew Buchanan King, an officer in the 7th Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders who was killed from injuries sustained during fighting at the Second Battle of Ypres, when King was still a fetus. King's mother would eventually remarry and become Evelyn Nina Crombie.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Andrew King (spy)” as british intelligence officer died 2002. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1938, 1966, 1986, 1915—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1915-07-25. The account is most persuasive where Andrew, King and British can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as british intelligence officer died 2002. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 15, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q137921415. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1938, 1966, 1986 and 1915.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Andrew King (spy)”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Andrew King (spy) primary sources, Andrew King (spy) archive and Andrew research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Andrew King (spy)”?
  2. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
  3. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Andrew King (spy)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.