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Catherine Lepère

Convicted of abortion and executed by hanging

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 17, 2026
Entity authorityQ4961804 ↗
Source-derived summary

Catherine Lepère (1601–1679) was a French midwife. She was an associate of La Voisin and one of the accused in the Affair of the Poisons (1677-1682).

Biography

Lepère was a licensed midwife who had delivered La Voisin's own children. She performed abortions for clients remitted to her by La Voisin.

Lepère was arrested in 1679, as were many other associates of La Voisin, after having been pointed out by Marie Bosse. She admitted having performed abortions, which were illegal at the time, but pointed out that she had prevented many scandals involving upper class ladies by doing so, and that she considered that she had performed a community service. She received her clients from La Voisin, who took almost all the profit. Marie Bosse claimed that fetuses who had been aborted late in the pregnancy were burned in an oven at La Voisin or buried in the garden of La Voisin, but this was never investigated and therefore unconfirmed, as Louis XIV had given the order that the part of La Voisin's enterprise which had to do with abortions should not be pursued further.

Lepère was sentenced to death for abortion on 11 August 1679. She was also sentenced to be tortured, but because of her advanced age, she was merely fastened in the torture device without it being put to actual use, as there was a fear that she would die of the torture rather than the execution if the torture was actually applied.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Catherine Lepère” as convicted of abortion and executed by hanging. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Catherine, Lepère and Convicted.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1601, 1679, 1677, 1682—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1601-01-01. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Catherine, Lepère and Convicted providing the first useful test.
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A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Catherine Lepère”, the useful work is to connect “convicted of abortion and executed by hanging” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 17, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q4961804. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1601, 1679, 1677 and 1682.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Catherine Lepère” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.