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Candace Pert

American neuroscientist (1946-2013)

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 1, 2026
Entity authorityQ680002
Source-derived summary

Candace Beebe Pert (June 26, 1946 – September 12, 2013) was an American neuroscientist and pharmacologist who discovered the opioid receptor, the cellular binding site for endorphins in the brain.

Early life and education

She was born on June 26, 1946, in Manhattan, New York City.

She completed her undergraduate studies in biology, cum laude in 1970 from Bryn Mawr College in Pennsylvania.

Academic career

In 1974, Candace Pert earned a Ph.D. in pharmacology from Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, where she worked in the laboratory of Solomon Snyder and discovered the brain's opiate receptor.

Pert conducted a National Institutes of Health Postdoctoral Fellowship with the Department of Pharmacology at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine from 1974 to 1975. She conducted research at the National Institute of Mental Health from 1975 to 1987.

In 1983, she became the Chief of the Section on Brain Biochemistry of the Clinical Neuroscience Branch, the only female chief at NIMH.

She left to found and direct a private biotech laboratory in 1987.

Pert was a research professor in the department of physiology and biophysics at Georgetown University School of Medicine in Washington, D.C.

In her latter years, she was with RAPID Pharmaceuticals.

In 1997 she published her book Molecules of Emotion.

She appeared as one of the experts in Bill Moyers 1993 PBS video production, "Healing and the Mind", and in the 2004 film What the #$*!

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Candace Pert” as american neuroscientist (1946-2013). Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1946, 2013, 1970, 1974—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1946-06-26. The account is most persuasive where Candace, Pert and American can be independently traced.
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The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as american neuroscientist (1946-2013). Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 1, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q680002. VIAF identifies the subject as 79449267. The Library of Congress control number is n97051309. 3 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1946, 2013, 1970 and 1974.

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This entry incorporates text from Candace Pert” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.