CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · History & Society

Canadian Manufacturers & Exporters

Canadian trade association

Layered newspapers, civic records and oral-history reels arranged as chronological evidence
History and societyInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 18, 2026
Entity authorityQ117230904 ↗
Source-derived summary

The Alliance of Manufacturers & Exporters Canada, operating as Canadian Manufacturers & Exporters, is a Canadian trade association that has existed since 1871. The organisation was founded as the Ontario Manufacturers' Association and in 1877 changed its name to the Canadian Manufacturers' Association.

In 1996, the CMA absorbed the Canadian Exporters Association, and in 1999 changed its legal name to the Alliance of Manufacturers & Exporters Canada. Since 2000, it has operated as Canadian Manufacturers & Exporters.

History

In December 1918, the Association created a new office of General Manager. The post, which was filled by James Edward Walsh (1861–1947), was created to broaden the scope of the association's activities and execute its mission. Walsh had worked for the CMA since 1907 in its traffic department. Concurrently, the association's general secretary, G. M. Murray, was sent to Ottawa to carry out work in the capital.

In 1939, Walsh was succeeded as general manager by John Thomas Stirrett (1883–1958). Stirrett was a 1908 graduate of the University of Toronto, and upon graduation began his career as a reporter.

Editorial summary

“Canadian Manufacturers & Exporters” enters the record as canadian trade association. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Canadian, Manufacturers and Exporters can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA strong contextual entry point for chronology, institutions and public events when official records are distinguished from later interpretation. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1871, 1877, 1996, 1999—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Canadian, Manufacturers and Exporters.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Canadian Manufacturers & Exporters” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Canadian, Manufacturers and Exporters provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Chronology, provenance and viewpoint should be read together before a broad social or political interpretation is accepted. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 18, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q117230904. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1871, 1877, 1996 and 1999.

Critical limits

Institutional narratives can privilege the records that survived while minimizing voices that were never formally collected. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Compare institutional narratives with records created by participants and affected communities. Dates and formal titles are useful anchors, but not substitutes for context.

Best used for
  • Event chronology
  • Institutional context
  • Locating named record creators
Verify next

Contemporary correspondence, government or organizational records, oral histories and cited historical scholarship.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Canadian Manufacturers & Exporters”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Canadian Manufacturers & Exporters primary sources, Canadian Manufacturers & Exporters archive and Canadian research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Canadian Manufacturers & Exporters”?
  2. Which voices are present, absent or mediated by the institution?
  3. What chronology connects this entry to wider political or social change?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Canadian Manufacturers & Exporters” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.