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Zagreb Botanical Garden

botanical garden

Specimen drawers, botanical folios and brass scientific instruments under study light
Science and natureInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 5, 2026
Entity authorityQ894661
Source-derived summary

The Zagreb Botanical Garden (Croatian: Botanički vrt u Zagrebu) is a botanical garden located in downtown Zagreb, Croatia. Founded in 1889 by Antun Heinz, Professor of the University of Zagreb, and opened to public in 1891, it is part of the Faculty of Science. Covering an area of 5 hectares (12 acres), the garden is situated at an altitude of 120 metres (390 ft) above sea level. It is home to over 10,000 plant species from around the world, including 1,800 exotic ones. It has large ponds for aquatic plants. Some of Slava Raškaj's most notable works were painted by the garden ponds.

History

The concept of establishing a botanical garden affiliated with the University of Zagreb's Faculty of Philosophy’s Botanical and Physiological Institute was originally proposed by Professor Bohuslav Jiruš, the first botany lecturer at the University of Zagreb. It was his successor, Professor Antun Heinz, who brought the plan to life, founding the garden in 1889. Following a year-long tour of European botanical gardens, Professor Heinz—assisted by head gardener Viteslav Durhanek—crafted the master plan that would shape the garden’s future layout. Construction began in 1890, and by 1892 the first planting was underway.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Zagreb Botanical Garden” as botanical garden. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA practical orientation to terminology and classification, particularly when read beside dated observations, specimens or technical literature. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1889, 1891, 1890, 1892—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1889. The account is most persuasive where Zagreb, Botanical and Garden can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the science & nature register because the source frames it as botanical garden. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

The date and method of observation matter as much as the stated conclusion, especially where classification or consensus has changed. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 5, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q894661. VIAF identifies the subject as 132702533. The Library of Congress control number is n97111583. Authority coordinates are 45.805, 15.972. 3 of 5 selected statements include explicit references; 1 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1889, 1891, 1890 and 1892.

Critical limits

A general summary may omit uncertainty, sample limits or methodological disagreement that is explicit in the technical record. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Check terminology, classification and the date of the cited evidence. Scientific names and technical consensus can change while older records retain historical value.

Best used for
  • Current terminology
  • Classification context
  • Finding cited technical literature
Verify next

Primary datasets, specimen catalogues, standards bodies and the most recent peer-reviewed literature.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Zagreb Botanical Garden”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Zagreb Botanical Garden primary sources, Zagreb Botanical Garden archive and Zagreb research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Zagreb Botanical Garden”?
  2. Is the terminology current, historical or disputed?
  3. Which observation, specimen, dataset or publication supports the account?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Zagreb Botanical Garden” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.