CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

Meat Market, Belém

meat marketplace in Ver-o-Peso market complex

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 14, 2026
Entity authorityQ51882003
Source-derived summary

The Francisco Bolonha Municipal Meat Market (Portuguese: Mercado Municipal de Carnes Francisco Bolonha), Bolonha Market (Mercado Bolonha) or simply Meat Market (Mercado de Carne), is a structure built in 1867 that belongs to the Ver-o-Peso Complex. It is located in the Brazilian city of Belém, capital of Pará, on Boulevard Castilhos França, in the neighborhood of Campina (or Comércio).

Inside the market there are several types of stands selling meat, meals (breakfast and lunch), handicrafts, Umbanda articles, drinks and more.

History

Strategically located near the mouth of the Amazon River, Belém was the region's largest trading post for products extracted from the Amazon area destined for local and international markets, such as drogas do sertão and low-priced meat from the herds on Marajó Island, besides being the point of arrival for European products. In 1848, the beach area of Guajará Bay and Igarapé do Piri was landfilled to create the Rua Nova do Imperador (now Boulevard Castilhos França) and to build the art nouveau Meat Market in 1867, next to the Port of Piri and the Casa de Haver o Peso tax office.

In 1899, at the peak of the rubber cycle, the landscape of Ver-o-Peso underwent new changes: the Meat Market was enlarged, the Casa de Haver-o-Peso was demolished in 1899 to build the Iron Market, the embankment of Guajará Bay was expanded and the Port of Belém was built in 1909, as well as other structures that emerged following the European architectural pattern of eclectic style with art nouveau influence.

In 1908, the market was remodeled by architect and engineer Francisco Bolonha, who replaced the wooden beams with a cast iron structure from Scotland, which is still present today.

Historical heritage

The market is part of the architectural and landscape complex of Ver-o-Peso, which was listed as a historical heritage by the National Historic and Artistic Heritage Institute (IPHAN) in 1977. It covers an area of 35,000 m2 and includes a series of historic buildings such as the Meat Market, Ver-o-Peso Dock, Açaí Fair, Boulevard Castilhos França, Siqueira Campos Square, Solar da Beira and the Ver-o-Peso Market.

Editorial summary

“Meat Market, Belém” enters the record as meat marketplace in Ver-o-Peso market complex. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Meat, Market and Belém can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1867, 1848, 1899, 1909—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1867. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Meat, Market and Belém.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Meat Market, Belém” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Meat, Market and Belém provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 14, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q51882003. Authority coordinates are -1.452, -48.503. None of the 2 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1867, 1848, 1899 and 1909.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Meat Market, Belém”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Meat Market, Belém primary sources, Meat Market, Belém archive and Meat research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Meat Market, Belém”?
  2. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
  3. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Meat Market, Belém” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.