Billy Hayes (writer)
American writer, actor and film director

William Hayes (born April 3, 1947) is an American writer, actor, film director and convicted drug smuggler. Hayes is best known for his autobiographical book Midnight Express about his experiences in and escape from a Turkish prison, after being convicted of smuggling hashish. Hayes was one of hundreds of U.S citizens in foreign jails serving drug charge sentences, following a drug-smuggling crackdown by foreign governments.
Early life and education
William "Billy" Hayes was born on April 3, 1947, in the Bronx, New York City, the son of William Hayes Senior, a Metropolitan Life Insurance executive and Dorothy E (Dottie) née Banks, a housewife. Raised in a middle class household with a younger brother and sister, Hayes was educated privately at Seton Hall High School, Patchogue, a Catholic high school for boys in Long Island, New York, graduating in 1964.
A major in Journalism, during his senior year at Marquette University, to the disappointment of his parents, Hayes decided to drop out from college to focus on traveling, surfing, skydiving and writing. To pursue these activities unabated, Hayes faked a psychiatric report in order to escape the Vietnam draft.
Illegal drug trafficking
During the summer of 1967, while working part-time as a child psychiatric aide at Milwaukee County General Hospital, a friend returned from Turkey with some hashish that he had hidden in his money belt. Soon after, Hayes got the idea to smuggle some hashish by hiding it in a cast on his leg.
No longer a student and lured by the Orient, in April 1969, Hayes traveled to Istanbul.
This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Billy Hayes (writer)” as american writer, actor and film director. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.
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The subject matters to the people & ideas register because the source frames it as american writer, actor and film director. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.
The entry’s evidential value lies in the named roles, institutions and publications that can be tested against primary documentation. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 19, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q863134. VIAF identifies the subject as 69489818. The Library of Congress control number is no92027791. 3 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1947, 1964, 1967 and 1969.
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This entry incorporates text from “Billy Hayes (writer)” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.