CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

Bathgate and Coatbridge Railway

original railway linking the two towns

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionApr 17, 2025
Entity authorityQ4869020 ↗
Source-derived summary

The Bathgate and Coatbridge Railway, also known as the "New Monkland Line", was built by Monkland Railways. It opened on 28 July 1863. The line was absorbed into the Edinburgh and Glasgow Railway on 31 July 1865. The following day (1 August 1865), the line became part of the North British Railway.

Closure

The last regular passenger train along this route between Glasgow and Edinburgh ran on 8 January 1956 (the line henceforth being closed to passengers east of Airdrie). Freight services continued until February 1982, then the line was lifted.

Connections to other lines

At Greenside Junction (between Coatbridge Sunnyside and Coatdyke) to the Monkland and Kirkintilloch Railway

At Brownieside Junction to the Ballochney Railway

At Westcraigs to the Shotts branch of Wilsontown, Morningside and Coltness Railway

At Polkemmet Junction to the Wilsontown, Morningside and Coltness Railway

Reopening

The section between Drumgelloch and Bathgate was reopened and electrified in October 2010, thus linking the current North Clyde Line with the Edinburgh to Bathgate Line. Work to reopen the line started with a sod cutting ceremony in June 2007.

References

Awdry, Christopher (1990). Encyclopaedia of British Railway Companies.

Editorial summary

“Bathgate and Coatbridge Railway” enters the record as original railway linking the two towns. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Bathgate, Coatbridge and Railway can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1863, 1865, 1956, 1982—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Bathgate, Coatbridge and Railway.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Bathgate and Coatbridge Railway” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Bathgate, Coatbridge and Railway provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Apr 17, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q4869020. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1863, 1865, 1956 and 1982.

Critical limits

A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Bathgate and Coatbridge Railway”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Bathgate and Coatbridge Railway primary sources, Bathgate and Coatbridge Railway archive and Bathgate research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Bathgate and Coatbridge Railway”?
  2. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
  3. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Bathgate and Coatbridge Railway” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.