Bactris sphaerocarpa
species of plant
Bactris sphaerocarpa is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It is a shrub or palm tree with black prickles, nine to thirteen leaves, and black to purplish fruits. The species is native to Brazil, Colombia, and Peru.
Bactris sphaerocarpa was described in 1877, and is listed as of Least Concern by the IUCN.
Taxonomy
The species was described by James W. H. Trail in 1877.
Distribution
Bactris sphaerocarpa is native to the wet tropical biome of Colombia (Amazonas), Peru (Loreto and Madre de Dios), and north-west Brazil (Acre and Amazonas). It grows in lowland rainforests, at elevations of 150–400 metres (490–1,310 ft).
Description
Bactris sphaerocarpa is a shrub or palm tree. The stem is up to 2 metres (6.6 ft) high, and 0.8–1.5 centimetres (0.31–0.59 in) wide. The plant has black prickles that are up to 3 centimetres (1.2 in) long.
The plant has nine to thirteen leaves, which are pinnate, or have smooth edges.
This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Bactris sphaerocarpa” as species of plant. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.
Why this record matters
The subject matters to the science & nature register because the source frames it as species of plant. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.
Datasets, specimens, observations and peer-reviewed methods provide the appropriate test for the technical claims summarized here. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 10, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q15459936. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1877.
A general summary may omit uncertainty, sample limits or methodological disagreement that is explicit in the technical record. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.
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This entry incorporates text from “Bactris sphaerocarpa” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.