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Sir Archibald Acheson, 1st Baronet

Scottish official and lord of session

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJun 4, 2025
Entity authorityQ7526029 ↗
Source-derived summary

Sir Archibald Acheson of Glencairn, Lord Glencairn, 1st Baronet (1583 – 9 September 1634), was a Scottish jurist.

Biography

Acheson was the son of Captain Patrick Acheson and Martha Drummond.

On 31 March 1620, "Archibald Acheson, a Scotchman", was knighted at Theobalds by King James I, and in 1621 he was appointed Master in Chancery of Ireland. Sometime before 25 October 1626 he was appointed a Lord of Session of Scotland as 'Lord Glencairn'. On 21 October 1627, he was appointed by King Charles I as Royal Secretary of State of Scotland. On 1 January 1628, he was made a Baronet of Nova Scotia.

In 1633 he built Acheson House just off the Royal Mile on the Canongate in Edinburgh's Old Town. The building survives, standing behind Huntly House Museum.

Lord Glencairn died at Letterkenny, County Donegal, in the west of Ulster in September 1634.

Ireland

In 1610, at the start of the Plantation of Ulster, numerous land grants were made in the precinct of Fewes in County Armagh.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Sir Archibald Acheson, 1st Baronet” is scottish official and lord of session. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Archibald, Acheson and Baronet, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1583, 1634, 1620, 1621—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1583. For this dossier, Archibald, Acheson and Baronet is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “scottish official and lord of session” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jun 4, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q7526029. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1583, 1634, 1620 and 1621.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Sir Archibald Acheson, 1st Baronet”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Sir Archibald Acheson, 1st Baronet primary sources, Sir Archibald Acheson, 1st Baronet archive and Archibald research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Sir Archibald Acheson, 1st Baronet” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.